Applications of High Energy Radiations

Applications of High Energy Radiations PDF Author: Subhendu Ray Chowdhury
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811990484
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
This book presents the applications of high-energy beam radiation for synthesis and processing of polymeric materials. It addresses fundamental nature of high energy i.e., ionizing radiations and interaction with monomers and polymers leading to a wide variety of products such as tyres, textiles, shape memory polymers, polymers for aviation and space applications, polymeric biomaterials and natural rubber latex. It discusses general principles and techniques of preparation of polymeric materials including polymer blends, composites and nanocomposites. It also includes the topic of radiation-assisted recycling of polymers through breaking of covalent bonds. This book will be useful for students, researchers and professionals in the areas of polymers science and technology, radiation technology, electron beam technology, gamma radiation technology, advanced materials technology, biomaterials technology, nanotechnology, membrane science technology and environmental science.

Applications of High Energy Radiations

Applications of High Energy Radiations PDF Author: Subhendu Ray Chowdhury
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811990484
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
This book presents the applications of high-energy beam radiation for synthesis and processing of polymeric materials. It addresses fundamental nature of high energy i.e., ionizing radiations and interaction with monomers and polymers leading to a wide variety of products such as tyres, textiles, shape memory polymers, polymers for aviation and space applications, polymeric biomaterials and natural rubber latex. It discusses general principles and techniques of preparation of polymeric materials including polymer blends, composites and nanocomposites. It also includes the topic of radiation-assisted recycling of polymers through breaking of covalent bonds. This book will be useful for students, researchers and professionals in the areas of polymers science and technology, radiation technology, electron beam technology, gamma radiation technology, advanced materials technology, biomaterials technology, nanotechnology, membrane science technology and environmental science.

Practical Applications of Radioactivity and Nuclear Radiations

Practical Applications of Radioactivity and Nuclear Radiations PDF Author: Gerhart Lowenthal
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139427172
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
This book is aimed at scientists and engineers wanting to use radioisotopes and the emitted ionising radiations competently but without seeking expertise. It describes decay and stability criteria, necessary precautions to ensure radiation protection and the detection of alpha, beta and gamma rays including spectrometry. There are comments on calorimetry, liquid scintillation counting, how to use secondary standard instruments, high resolution detectors and how to calculate counting results estimating uncertainties and allowing for the statistics of radionuclide decays. The book's principal purpose is to encourage radionuclide applications which can be done safely, reliably and accurately. It describes industrial and scientific applications of alpha, beta, and gamma rays, neutrons and high energy radiations. This book will be of particular interest to scientists and technologists, teachers and students, helping them to work with radioisotopes safely, efficiently and reliably.

Physics of Nuclear Radiations

Physics of Nuclear Radiations PDF Author: Chary Rangacharyulu
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1439857776
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Physics of Nuclear Radiations: Concepts, Techniques and Applications makes the physics of nuclear radiations accessible to students with a basic background in physics and mathematics. Rather than convince students one way or the other about the hazards of nuclear radiations, the text empowers them with tools to calculate and assess nuclear radiations and their impact. It discusses the meaning behind mathematical formulae as well as the areas in which the equations can be applied. After reviewing the physics preliminaries, the author addresses the growth and decay of nuclear radiations, the stability of nuclei or particles against radioactive transformations, and the behavior of heavy charged particles, electrons, photons, and neutrons. He then presents the nomenclature and physics reasoning of dosimetry, covers typical nuclear facilities (such as medical x-ray machines and particle accelerators), and describes the physics principles of diverse detectors. The book also discusses methods for measuring energy and time spectroscopies before concluding with applications in agriculture, medicine, industry, and art.

Applications of Radioisotopes and Radiation in the Life Sciences

Applications of Radioisotopes and Radiation in the Life Sciences PDF Author: United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy. Subcommittee on Research, Development, and Radiation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Discusses atomic energy applications to agriculture as well as to medical research.

Environmental Applications of Ionizing Radiation

Environmental Applications of Ionizing Radiation PDF Author: William J. Cooper
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471170860
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
In der Polymer- und Lebensmittelverarbeitung wird Strahlung zwar schon seit Jahren eingesetzt, im Umweltbereich aber wird gerade damit begonnen. Definiert werden die aktuellen Anwendungsmoglichkeiten ionisierender Strahlung zur Losung von Umweltproblemen. Verfa?t wurde dieser Band von uber 100 fuhrenden Wissenschaftlern aus aller Welt, die sich mit Entwicklung und Anwendung von ionisierender Strahlungstechnik im Zusammenhang mit Umweltproblemen beschaftigen. Das einzige Buch, das sich mit der Anwendung ionisierender Strahlung im Umweltbereich beschaftigt. (09/98)

Practical Applications of Radioactivity and Nuclear Radiations

Practical Applications of Radioactivity and Nuclear Radiations PDF Author: Gerhart C. Lowenthal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Llibres electrònics
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description


Applications of Radioisotopes and Radiation in the Life Sciences

Applications of Radioisotopes and Radiation in the Life Sciences PDF Author: United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radiation
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description


Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation PDF Author: Leonida Antonio Gizzi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030258505
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.

Radiation Technologies and Applications in Materials Science

Radiation Technologies and Applications in Materials Science PDF Author: Subhendu Ray Chowdhury
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000807231
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
This book explains various kinds of non-ionizing and high-energy radiations, their interaction with materials and chemical reactions, and conditions of various kinds of materials development technologies including applications. It covers a processing-structure-property relationship and radiations used in developing many advanced materials used in various fields. It highlights application-oriented materials synthesis and modification covering a wide variety of materials such as plastics, rubber, thermo-set, ceramics, and so forth by various radiations. Features: Explains ionizing and non-ionizing radiation-assisted materials development technologies, for polymers, ceramics, metals, and carbons. Covers radiation-assisted synthesis, processing, and modification of all kinds of materials. Provides comparative studies, merits, demerits, and applications very systematically. Criss-crosses polymers science and technology, radiation technology, advanced materials technology, biomaterials technology, and so forth. Includes a section on 3D printing by LASER melting of CoCr alloys. This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in materials science, radiation chemistry and physics, and polymer and other materials processing.

Radioactivity and Radiation

Radioactivity and Radiation PDF Author: Claus Grupen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319423304
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
This book lays the foundations for you to understand all that you always wanted to know about radioactivity. It begins by setting out essential information about the structure of matter, how radiation occurs and how it can be measured. It goes on to explore the substantial benefits of radioactivity through its many applications, and also the possible risks associated with its use. The field of radioactivity is explained in layman’s terms, so that everybody who is interested can improve their understanding of issues such as nuclear power, radiation accidents, medical applications of radiation and radioactivity from the environment. Everything is radioactive. There is natural radioactivity in the homes that we live in, the food that we eat and the air that we breath. For over 100 years, people have recognised the potential for radioactivity to help solve problems and improve our standard of living. This has led to the creation of radioactivity levels in some places that are much higher than naturally-occurring background levels. Such high levels of radiation can be harmful to people and the environment, so there is a clear need to manage this potential harm and to make the risk worth the benefits mankind can achieve from radioactive materials.