Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective

Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective PDF Author: Jürg Fleischer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311040009X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
The contents of the present volume will enhance our understanding of the diachrony of agreement systems and provide a useful starting point for future studies on this both fascinating and intricate field of research.

Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective

Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective PDF Author: Jürg Fleischer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311040009X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 363

Get Book

Book Description
The contents of the present volume will enhance our understanding of the diachrony of agreement systems and provide a useful starting point for future studies on this both fascinating and intricate field of research.

Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective

Agreement from a Diachronic Perspective PDF Author: Jürg Fleischer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110399962
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
The contents of the present volume will enhance our understanding of the diachrony of agreement systems and provide a useful starting point for future studies on this both fascinating and intricate field of research.

Indo-Aryan Ergativity in Typological and Diachronic Perspective

Indo-Aryan Ergativity in Typological and Diachronic Perspective PDF Author: Eystein Dahl
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027267162
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
This volume presents a state-of-the-art survey of synchronic and diachronic dimensions of Ergativity in the Indo-Aryan language family. It contains an introduction drawing on the most important recent typological and theoretical contributions to this field, plus seven papers about the origin, development and distribution of ergative alignment in ancient and modern Indo-Aryan languages written by well-established expert authors. The articles provide detailed explorations of language-specific synchronic systems or patterns of change, and large-scale studies of the distribution of ergative morphosyntax across the Indo-Aryan languages. The papers have a typological-functional approach and are based on thorough fieldwork experience and/or philological investigation. As the Indo-Aryan language family has played a paramount role in recent theories of Ergativity and of alignment typology and change, this volume is highly relevant to experts working on these languages and to scholars interested in grammatical relations and it will figure in all future debates in these fields

A Dictionary of Human Geography

A Dictionary of Human Geography PDF Author: Noel Castree
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199599866
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 594

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Book Description
This new dictionary provides over 2,000 clear and concise entries on human geography, covering basic terms and concepts as well as biographies, organisations, and major periods and schools. Authoritative and accessible, this is a must-have for every student of human geography, as well as for professionals and interested members of the public.

Diachrony of differential argument marking

Diachrony of differential argument marking PDF Author: Ilja A. Seržant
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961100853
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
While there are languages that code a particular grammatical role (e.g. subject or direct object) in one and the same way across the board, many more languages code the same grammatical roles differentially. The variables which condition the differential argument marking (or DAM) pertain to various properties of the NP (such as animacy or definiteness) or to event semantics or various properties of the clause. While the main line of current research on DAM is mainly synchronic the volume tackles the diachronic perspective. The tenet is that the emergence and the development of differential marking systems provide a different kind of evidence for the understanding of the phenomenon. The present volume consists of 18 chapters and primarily brings together diachronic case studies on particular languages or language groups including e.g. Finno-Ugric, Sino-Tibetan and Japonic languages. The volume also includes a position paper, which provides an overview of the typology of different subtypes of DAM systems, a chapter on computer simulation of the emergence of DAM and a chapter devoted to the cross-linguistic effects of referential hierarchies on DAM.

A Theory of Distributed Number

A Theory of Distributed Number PDF Author: Myriam Dali
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 902725964X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
The objective of this book is to develop a deeper understanding of the form and interpretation of number. Using insights from Generative syntax and Distributed Morphology, we develop a theory of distributed number, arguing that number can be associated with several functional heads and that these projections exist depending on the features they specify. In doing so, we make a strong claim for a close mapping between the syntactic structure and the semantics in the noun phrase, since each node corresponds to a different interpretation of number. Despite some technical implementations, the book is accessible to linguists working outside any particular syntax-semantic framework, since we propose generalizations that are applicable in many, if not all, models of grammar. The book focuses on Arabic, but also discusses a number of languages including English, French, Ojibwe, Blackfoot, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Turkish, Persian, and Western Armenian.

The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology

The lexeme in descriptive and theoretical morphology PDF Author: Olivier Bonami
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961101108
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
After being dominant during about a century since its invention by Baudouin de Courtenay at the end of the nineteenth century, morpheme is more and more replaced by lexeme in contemporary descriptive and theoretical morphology. The notion of a lexeme is usually associated with the work of P. H. Matthews (1972, 1974), who characterizes it as a lexical entity abstracting over individual inflected words. Over the last three decades, the lexeme has become a cornerstone of much work in both inflectional morphology and word formation (or, as it is increasingly been called, lexeme formation). The papers in the present volume take stock of the descriptive and theoretical usefulness of the lexeme, but also adress many of the challenges met by classical lexeme-based theories of morphology.

Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface PDF Author: Lukasz Jedrzejowski
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110518597
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
The major aim of this volume is to investigate infinitival structures from a diachronic point of view and, simultaneously, to embed the diachronic findings into the ongoing theoretical discussion on non-finite clauses in general. All contributions subscribe to a dynamic approach to infinitival clauses by investigating their origin, development and loss in miscellaneous patterns and across different languages.

Typological Hierarchies in Synchrony and Diachrony

Typological Hierarchies in Synchrony and Diachrony PDF Author: Sonia Cristofaro
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027264457
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
Typological hierarchies are widely perceived as one of the most important results of research on language universals and linguistic diversity. Explanations for typological hierarchies, however, are usually based on the synchronic properties of the patterns described by individual hierarchies, not the actual diachronic processes that give rise to these patterns cross-linguistically. This book aims to explore in what ways the investigation of such processes can further our understanding of typological hierarchies. To this end, diachronic evidence about the origins of several phenomena described by typological hierarchies is discussed for several languages by a number of leading scholars in typology, historical linguistics, and language documentation. This evidence suggests a rethinking of possible explanations for typological hierarchies, as well as the very notion of typological universals in general. For this reason, the book will be of interest not only to the broad typological community, but also historical linguists, cognitive linguists, and psycholinguists.

Questioning Theoretical Primitives in Linguistic Inquiry

Questioning Theoretical Primitives in Linguistic Inquiry PDF Author: Naomi L. Shin
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027263345
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
Across the world, professional linguistic inquiry is in full bloom, largely as result of pioneering thinkers who helped rapidly modernize the study of human language in the last century. As the field continues to move forward, further solidifying its position as a conduit of insight into the human condition, it is essential to take stock of the theoretical primitives that have given linguistics its intellectual foundation. This volume does precisely that, inspecting the load-bearing components of the edifice upon which contemporary linguistics has been constructed. The volume’s authors – whose expertise spans the Generativist, Functionalist, and Variationist research traditions – remind us of the need to revisit the conceptual bedrock of the field, clarifying and assessing our primary theoretical moves, including those relating to such elemental components as the ‘linguistic sign’, ‘a language’, ‘structural relations’, ‘grammatical category’, ‘acquisition’, ‘bilingual’, ‘competence’, and ‘sociolinguistic variable’.