Advances in Molecular Plant Nematology

Advances in Molecular Plant Nematology PDF Author: F. Lamberti
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475790805
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Plant parasitic nematodes are a main pest to crops. For ex am pie, the root-knot nematodes belonging to the genus Meloidogyne are worldwide in their distribution and attack almost every type of crop, causing considerable losses of yield and affecting quality of produce. The cyst nematodes within the genera Globodera and Heterodera constitute a major group of plant pathogens in many countries throughout the world, suppressing yields of potato, sugar beet, soybean and cereals. Several nematodes such as longidorids and trichodorids are implicated in the transmission of numerous plant viruses. Many others cause constraints to agricultural production either locally or on large areas. However, despite their economic importance (they account for worldwide crop reduction in excess of 10%), plant parasitic nematodes are still poorly understood, because most of them are obligate parasites of roots. Environmental concerns over the agricultural use of pesticides demand the development of alternative measures to control them. To achieve environmentally sound control, knowledge of the basic biology of nematodes must be expanded. Important research areas include understanding the molecular bases for pathogenicity, the molecular mechanisms of the host parasite interactions and the genetic bases for population fluctuations. The workshop has, for the first time, brought together an international group of researchers using molecular approaches to study plant parasitic nematodes and their host responses.

Advances in Molecular Plant Nematology

Advances in Molecular Plant Nematology PDF Author: F. Lamberti
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475790805
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Get Book

Book Description
Plant parasitic nematodes are a main pest to crops. For ex am pie, the root-knot nematodes belonging to the genus Meloidogyne are worldwide in their distribution and attack almost every type of crop, causing considerable losses of yield and affecting quality of produce. The cyst nematodes within the genera Globodera and Heterodera constitute a major group of plant pathogens in many countries throughout the world, suppressing yields of potato, sugar beet, soybean and cereals. Several nematodes such as longidorids and trichodorids are implicated in the transmission of numerous plant viruses. Many others cause constraints to agricultural production either locally or on large areas. However, despite their economic importance (they account for worldwide crop reduction in excess of 10%), plant parasitic nematodes are still poorly understood, because most of them are obligate parasites of roots. Environmental concerns over the agricultural use of pesticides demand the development of alternative measures to control them. To achieve environmentally sound control, knowledge of the basic biology of nematodes must be expanded. Important research areas include understanding the molecular bases for pathogenicity, the molecular mechanisms of the host parasite interactions and the genetic bases for population fluctuations. The workshop has, for the first time, brought together an international group of researchers using molecular approaches to study plant parasitic nematodes and their host responses.

Genomics and Molecular Genetics of Plant-Nematode Interactions

Genomics and Molecular Genetics of Plant-Nematode Interactions PDF Author: John Jones
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400704348
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
This book reviews developments in the molecular biology of plant-nematode interactions that have been driven by the application of genomics tools. The book will be of interest to postgraduate students and to researchers with an interest in plant nematology and/or plant pathology more generally. A series of introductory chapters provide a biological context for the detailed reviews of all areas of plant-nematode interactions that follow and ensure that the bulk of the book is accessible to the non-specialist. A final section aims to show how these fundamental studies have provided outputs of practical relevance.

Genomics and Molecular Genetics of Plant-Nematode Interactions

Genomics and Molecular Genetics of Plant-Nematode Interactions PDF Author: John Jones
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789400704336
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 557

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Book Description
This book reviews developments in the molecular biology of plant-nematode interactions that have been driven by the application of genomics tools. The book will be of interest to postgraduate students and to researchers with an interest in plant nematology and/or plant pathology more generally. A series of introductory chapters provide a biological context for the detailed reviews of all areas of plant-nematode interactions that follow and ensure that the bulk of the book is accessible to the non-specialist. A final section aims to show how these fundamental studies have provided outputs of practical relevance.

Plant Nematology

Plant Nematology PDF Author: J. F. Southey
Publisher: Stationery Office Books (TSO)
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description


Plant Nematode Interactions

Plant Nematode Interactions PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012417180X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Advances in Botanical Research publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range of topics in plant sciences. Currently in its 73rd volume, the series features several reviews by recognized experts on all aspects of plant genetics, biochemistry, cell biology, molecular biology, physiology and ecology. This thematic volume features reviews on molecular and developmental aspects of the compatible plant-nematode interaction. The contributors all actively work in the field of molecular genetics and genomics of plant parasitic nematodes and nematode feeding sites. Reviews focus on molecular and physiological aspects of nematode feeding site development and includes specific chapters on nematode effectors as well as plant responses. Publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range of topics in plant sciences This volume features reviews of the fast moving field of compatible interaction between plants and sedentary endo-parasitic nematodes A strong focus on molecular and physiological aspects of nematode feeding site development and includes specific chapters on nematode effectors as well as plant responses

Nematology

Nematology PDF Author: Mohammad Manjur Shah
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535134159
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
Nematology being an established discipline covers a wide range of area ranging from basic aspect to the advanced and applied aspects involving recent advances in molecular techniques. This book discusses the following topics: the role of nematodes in our life (in agriculture, ecosystem functioning, experimental biology, ecological studies, pest management programs, or biocontrol), identification of GRSPs in nematode genomes, novel way for the diagnosis of pathogenic nematodes involving various recent molecular techniques, other methodologies for successful control of termites, evolution of plant-parasitic nematodes, viability of adult filarial nematode parasites, the impact of plant-parasitic nematodes on crops, and harnessing useful rhizosphere microorganisms for nematode control. The book also encompasses on classical study, molecular study, bioinformatics in nematology, biodiversity analysis, and culturing of nematodes in laboratory condition.

Molecular Plant Pathology

Molecular Plant Pathology PDF Author: Sarah Jane Gurr
Publisher: IRL Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Molecular plant pathology has directly benefited from advances in modern molecular techniques. These techniques have been applied both to pathogen and plant, enhancing our understanding of the organisms themselves and of the complex interactions which determine compatibility between them and their host plants. This new book and its companion volume represent the first comprehensive guide to the latest molecular techniques as well as the established approaches to the subject. Detailed protocols are included which address a wide range of investigations from plant pathogen isolation and culture, through physiology and biochemistry, to techniques for localizing genes and their products within the cells of the infected plants. Topics in Volume I include pathogens and pathogen manipulation, nucleic acid isolation and hybridization techniques, analysis of gene expression, and in situ hybridization. Researchers in plant science, molecular biology, and related areas will find the two volumes of Molecular Plant Pathology to be an invaluable experimental resource for this exciting and fast moving field, providing a wealth of easy-to-follow protocols supported by expert advice and guidance.

Advances in Plant Pathology

Advances in Plant Pathology PDF Author: Josphert N. Kimatu
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789236088
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Plant pathology deals mainly with biotic phenomena that interfere with the normal metabolism of plants. Plants have developed mechanisms to deal with pathogenic attacks, while at the same time, pathogens are actively devising ways of overcoming the plant defense systems. Plant pathologists have been advancing their studies from morphological and physiological to now molecular studies at the gene level. There are various approaches for different microorganisms and plants. This makes the study of plant pathology diverse. This book, Advances in Plant Pathology, attempts to investigate advances in viral, fungal, bacterial, and other diagnostic molecular approaches in various plants.

Techniques for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes

Techniques for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes PDF Author: Roland N. Perry
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1786391759
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
Plant-parasitic and free-living nematodes are increasingly important in relation to food security, quarantine measures, ecology (including pollution studies), and research on host-parasite interactions. Being mostly microscopic, nematodes are challenging organisms for research. Techniques for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes introduces the basic techniques for laboratory and field work with plant-parasitic and free-living soil-dwelling nematodes. Written by an international team of experts, this book is extensively illustrated, and addresses both fundamental traditional techniques and new methodologies. The book covers areas that have become more widespread over recent years, such as techniques used in diagnostic laboratories, including computerized methods to count and identify nematodes. Information on physiological assays, electron microscopy techniques and basic information on current molecular methodologies and their various applications is also included.

Advances in Nematology

Advances in Nematology PDF Author: Pravin Chandra Trivedi
Publisher: Scientific Pub Journals Department
ISBN: 9788172333348
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
p. ills. (partly col.). maps. 25 cm. Description : Plant parasitic nematodes are one of the least understood agricultural pest problems throughout the world. Science of Plant Nematology has grown rapidly is the last three decades. There is a wide gap between the vast information generated for nematode control and that, which is actually utilised.The present book ``Advances in Nematology'' provides an authoritative review account of many aspects of current interest and progress in the field of Plant Nematology that has been made in the recent past. This book includes 21 articles by eminent nematologist on different aspects of the subject. Information on application of molecular biology in nematology, nematodes as biological model, race status in plant parasitic nematodes and nematode vectors of plant diseases have been reviewed covering all major aspects. Nematode diseases on wheat, rice, tobacco, mint, barley and horticultural crops and their management, specially in context to Indian scenario have been covered. Newer approaches for the management of plant parasitic nematodes including use of VAM fungi, biocontrol agents and integrated nematode management strategies have been included to project out their use on field scale. Articles on role of nematodes in disease complexes with fungi, genetic studies on the resistance of barley, breeding for nematode resistance in forage legumes and nematode pests of economically important crops in India and their managements have been added to the value of the book.Scholars and students of Nematology, researchers and extension workers and plant pathologist will find this book very useful.CONTENTS 1. Application of Molecular Biology in Nemotology A.K. Ganguly and Umarao 2. Nematology as Biologcial model R.K. Walia 3. Race Status in Plant Parasitic Nematodes R.K. Walia & S.K. Mehta 4. Nematode Vectors of Plant Diseases and its Perspectives B.K. Goswami, Archana, Mittal and S.B. Sharma 5. Plant Parasitic Nematodes Management Opportunities and Challengers K. Sitaramaiah and P. Harinath Naidu 6. Cereal Cyst Nematode (Heterodera avenae) in Rajasthan G.L. Sharma and S.P. Bishnoi 7. Status of Root knot and Cyst Nematodes affecting Rice and their Management M.S. Panwar, J.S. Prasad and Y.S. Rao 8. `White Tip' Caused by Aphelenchoides Besseyi an important Seed Borne Disease of Rice S.P. Tiwari and M.N. Khare 9. UFRA : A Menace to Deepwater Rice M. Farooque Rahman 10. Nematode Management in Tobacco Nursery R. Patel 11. Interrelationship between Rotylenchulus reniformis and other Plant Pathogens Indira Vadhera, B.N. Shukla and J. Bhatt 12. Role of Nematodes in Disease complexes with Fungi and their Biomanagement B.K. Goswami 13. Mint Nematology : Current Status and Future Needs Rakesh Pandey 14. Prospects of Mycorrhizae as Potential Nematode Antagonist K.C. Mohanty and N.K. Sahoo 15. Mutualistic Endophytes as Bicontrol Agensts against Nematode and Insect Pests J.S. Prasad, G. Katti and I.C. Pasalu 16. Nematode Bio control : A Review on Paecilomyces lilacinus M. Arif, Ghazala Parveen & M. Mashkoor Alam 17. Genetic Studies on the Resistance of Barley to Cereal Cyst. Nematode (Heterodera avenae Woll.) In Rajasthan S.P. Bishnoi, B.D. Yadav & S.M. Bhatnagar 18. Reeding for Nematode Resistance in Forage Legumes Current Status and Future Prospects N. Hasan 19. Major Nematode Pests of Economically Important Crops in Indian and their Management R.V. Singh, S.K. Midha and Vinod Kumar 20. Plant Parasitic Nematodes of Horticultural Crops and Current Trends in their Management in India M. Nagesh and Parvatha Reddy