A Stake in the Ground: Jews and Property Investment in the Medieval Crown of Aragon

A Stake in the Ground: Jews and Property Investment in the Medieval Crown of Aragon PDF Author: Michael Schraer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004392386
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
In A Stake in the Ground, Michael Schraer challenges the traditional view of medieval Jews as money-lenders and merchants, finding property trading and investment to be an essential part of their economic activities in the crown of Aragon.

A Stake in the Ground: Jews and Property Investment in the Medieval Crown of Aragon

A Stake in the Ground: Jews and Property Investment in the Medieval Crown of Aragon PDF Author: Michael Schraer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004392386
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
In A Stake in the Ground, Michael Schraer challenges the traditional view of medieval Jews as money-lenders and merchants, finding property trading and investment to be an essential part of their economic activities in the crown of Aragon.

The Land Is Mine

The Land Is Mine PDF Author: Andrew D. Berns
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812298314
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Based on the biblical commentaries of rabbis and writers who were exiled from Spain in 1492, The Land Is Mine presents late medieval and early modern Iberian Jewish intellectuals as deeply concerned with questions about human relationships to land.

Jewish Economy in the Medieval Crown of Aragon, 1213-1327

Jewish Economy in the Medieval Crown of Aragon, 1213-1327 PDF Author: Yom Tov Assis
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004106154
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This is a seminal study of the economic history of the Jewish community of Aragon, covering a period of about 125 years from the beginning of the thirteenth century until 1327. Among other topics, the book deals with the policy of the Crown towards money-lending and commerce in the Jewish community; the community's control over its members' economic activities; the Jews' loans to the king, and their taxes and subsidies to the Crown. The book offers information on the Jews' contribution to economic history, that has been very little studied so far. It will be of interest to economic historians, historians of Jewish Middle Ages, hispanists, and medievalists in general.

The Cambridge Companion to Antisemitism

The Cambridge Companion to Antisemitism PDF Author: Steven Katz
Publisher:
ISBN: 1108494404
Category : HISTORY
Languages : en
Pages : 543

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Book Description
One-volume comprehensive collection of new articles on the history, literature and philosophy of antisemitism, for students and non-experts.

Jewish Women in the Medieval World

Jewish Women in the Medieval World PDF Author: Sarah Ifft Decker
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000586405
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Jewish Women in the Medieval World offers a thematic overview of the lived experiences of Jewish women in both Europe and the Middle East from 500 to 1500 CE, a group often ignored in general surveys on both medieval Jewish life and medieval women. The volume blends current scholarship with evidence drawn from primary sources, originally written in languages including Hebrew, Latin, Aramaic, and Judeo-Arabic, to introduce both the state of scholarship on women and gender in medieval Jewish communities, and the ways in which Jewish women experienced family, love, sex, work, faith, and crisis in the medieval past. From the well-known Dolce of Worms to the less famed Bonadona, widow of Astrug Caravida of Girona, to the many nameless women referred to in medieval texts, Jewish Women tells the stories of individual women alongside discussions of wider trends in different parts of the medieval world. Even through texts written about women by men, the intelligence, courage, and perseverance of medieval Jewish women become clear to modern readers. With the inclusion of a Chronology, Who’s Who, Documents section, and Glossary, this study is an essential resource for students and other readers interested in both Jewish history and women’s history.

No Return

No Return PDF Author: Rowan Dorin
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691240949
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
A groundbreaking new history of the shared legacy of expulsion among Jews and Christian moneylenders in late medieval Europe Beginning in the twelfth century, Jewish moneylenders increasingly found themselves in the crosshairs of European authorities, who denounced the evils of usury as they expelled Jews from their lands. Yet Jews were not alone in supplying coin and credit to needy borrowers. Across much of Western Europe, foreign Christians likewise engaged in professional moneylending, and they too faced repeated threats of expulsion from the communities in which they settled. No Return examines how mass expulsion became a pervasive feature of European law and politics—with tragic consequences that have reverberated down to the present. Drawing on unpublished archival evidence ranging from fiscal ledgers and legal opinions to sermons and student notebooks, Rowan Dorin traces how an association between usury and expulsion entrenched itself in Latin Christendom from the twelfth century onward. Showing how ideas and practices of expulsion were imitated and repurposed in different contexts, he offers a provocative reconsideration of the dynamics of persecution in late medieval society. Uncovering the protean and contagious nature of expulsion, No Return is a panoramic work of history that offers new perspectives on Jewish-Christian relations, the circulation of norms and ideas in the age before print, and the intersection of law, religion, and economic life in premodern Europe.

The Fruit of Her Hands

The Fruit of Her Hands PDF Author: Sarah Ifft Decker
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271093773
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
In the thriving urban economies of late thirteenth-century Catalonia, Jewish and Christian women labored to support their families and their communities. The Fruit of Her Hands examines how gender, socioeconomic status, and religious identity shaped how these women lived and worked. Sarah Ifft Decker draws on thousands of notarial contracts as well as legal codes, urban ordinances, and Hebrew responsa literature to explore the lived experiences of Jewish and Christian women in the cities of Barcelona, Girona, and Vic between 1250 and 1350. Relying on an expanded definition of women’s work that includes the management of household resources as well as wage labor and artisanal production, this study highlights the crucial contributions women made both to their families and to urban economies. Christian women, Ifft Decker finds, were deeply embedded in urban economic life in ways that challenge traditional dichotomies between women in northern and Mediterranean Europe. And while Jewish women typically played a less active role than their Christian counterparts, Ifft Decker shows how, in moments of communal change and crisis, they could and did assume prominent roles in urban economies. Through its attention to the distinct experiences of Jewish and Christian women, The Fruit of Her Hands advances our understanding of Jewish acculturation in the Iberian Peninsula and the shared experiences of women of different faiths. It will be welcomed by specialists in gender studies and religious studies as well as students and scholars of medieval Iberia.

Contested Treasure

Contested Treasure PDF Author: Thomas W. Barton
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271065761
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
In Contested Treasure, Thomas Barton examines how the Jews in the Crown of Aragon in the twelfth through fourteenth centuries negotiated the overlapping jurisdictions and power relations of local lords and the crown. The thirteenth century was a formative period for the growth of royal bureaucracy and the development of the crown’s legal claims regarding the Jews. While many Jews were under direct royal authority, significant numbers of Jews also lived under nonroyal and seigniorial jurisdiction. Barton argues that royal authority over the Jews (as well as Muslims) was far more modest and contingent on local factors than is usually recognized. Diverse case studies reveal that the monarchy’s Jewish policy emerged slowly, faced considerable resistance, and witnessed limited application within numerous localities under nonroyal control, thus allowing for more highly differentiated local modes of Jewish administration and coexistence. Contested Treasure refines and complicates our portrait of interfaith relations and the limits of royal authority in medieval Spain, and it presents a new approach to the study of ethnoreligious relations and administrative history in medieval European society.

The Golden Age of Aragonese Jewry

The Golden Age of Aragonese Jewry PDF Author: Yom Tov Assis
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1909821209
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
The medieval Crown of Aragon reached the peak of its power and influence in the thirteenth century, and Jews took an active part in this expansion. In this detailed and meticulously researched study Yom Tov Assis deals with many important aspects of this period, which was truly a 'Golden Age' in the history of Aragonese and Catalan Jewry, both in terms of their relationship with the Crown and of their own cultural achievements. Professor Assis provides the most extensive treatment yet of Jewish self-government in the Hispanic kingdoms and the mutual interdependence of the Jewish and Christian communities. He describes institutions in very great detail, and examines the acute social problems that arose in the Jewish community and the dissent, polemics, and controversies that divided it. He shows how the proximity of the country to France and Provence on the one hand, and to Castile and Andalusia on the other, made Catalan Jewry a point of contact between Ashkenazi and Sephardi Jewry, demonstrating the effect this had on religious and cultural life, and in particular the consequences of the growing influence in Spain of Franco-German Jewry. The book is based on a very wide variety of primary sources-Jewish and non-Jewish, archival and halakhic material, notarial and royal records-in Latin, Catalan, Aragonese, and Hebrew. By drawing on these extensive sources, the author has been able to create a comprehensive description of the social, religious, and administrative aspects of Jewish life that throws much light on the wider society and economy of that period under the Crown of Aragon. The abundant detailed source notes make this an indispensable work of reference for all scholars of medieval Spanish history.

Anti-Jewish Riots in the Crown of Aragon and the Royal Response, 1391-1392

Anti-Jewish Riots in the Crown of Aragon and the Royal Response, 1391-1392 PDF Author: Benjamin R. Gampel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107164516
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
Gampel investigates the anti-Jewish riots in 1391-2 in the lands of Castile and Aragon.