A Modern Theory of Evolution

A Modern Theory of Evolution PDF Author: Carl J. Becker
Publisher: iUniverse
ISBN: 059527465X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
The Uniformatarian philosophy of Sir Charles Lyell in geology and Sir Charles Darwin in biological evolution gave upper-class of Victorian England a secularized version of Judeo-Christian tradition. As an intellectual thesis Darwinism was dead by the end of the 20th century. The most advanced speculation was occurring in Germany where modern biology was born. Darwinism survived because its political associations. In the form of Social Darwinism it had a natural affinity with the Nationalism in the 19th and 20th centuries. Darwinism then joined with Capitalism on one side of the Cold War dialectic versus Lamarckism and Marxism. An all-star cast of modern biologists has deconstructed Darwinism until almost nothing remains. The intellectual revolution begun in subatomic and astrophysics is ready to be completed in biology. Standing in the way is Darwinism. When we put all the pieces together a stunning vision of evolution comes out of the fog virtually of its own accord. And we see why Darwinism is the rule that must be obeyed, why the academy, as Stephen J. Gould summed it up, is not capable of change at this time. Darwinism politely covers up what we care not to know about life. The question arises, does the value of a broader intelligence outweigh the limitations of a threadbare, but comfortable tradition?

A Modern Theory of Evolution

A Modern Theory of Evolution PDF Author: Carl J. Becker
Publisher: iUniverse
ISBN: 059527465X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
The Uniformatarian philosophy of Sir Charles Lyell in geology and Sir Charles Darwin in biological evolution gave upper-class of Victorian England a secularized version of Judeo-Christian tradition. As an intellectual thesis Darwinism was dead by the end of the 20th century. The most advanced speculation was occurring in Germany where modern biology was born. Darwinism survived because its political associations. In the form of Social Darwinism it had a natural affinity with the Nationalism in the 19th and 20th centuries. Darwinism then joined with Capitalism on one side of the Cold War dialectic versus Lamarckism and Marxism. An all-star cast of modern biologists has deconstructed Darwinism until almost nothing remains. The intellectual revolution begun in subatomic and astrophysics is ready to be completed in biology. Standing in the way is Darwinism. When we put all the pieces together a stunning vision of evolution comes out of the fog virtually of its own accord. And we see why Darwinism is the rule that must be obeyed, why the academy, as Stephen J. Gould summed it up, is not capable of change at this time. Darwinism politely covers up what we care not to know about life. The question arises, does the value of a broader intelligence outweigh the limitations of a threadbare, but comfortable tradition?

Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace

Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace PDF Author: Mary Colson
Publisher: Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP
ISBN: 1482413507
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Get Book

Book Description
While Charles Darwin is familiar to so many, Alfred Wallace's contribution to science and especially to the theory of evolution was invaluable. The two traveled the world separately and developed their ideas separately, but Darwin published his theory first. Rather than become enemies, they both worked to promote acceptance of the controversial ideas. Readers will be interested in the biographies of these globetrotting scientists as well as actual quotes that aid in a better understanding of the men and their motivations.

Not by Chance!

Not by Chance! PDF Author: Lee M. Spetner
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781880582244
Category : Creation
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
The author criticies neo-Darwinism and suggests replacing it with "the nonrandom evolutionary hypothesis (NREH)"--p. 209.

A Modern Theory of Evolution

A Modern Theory of Evolution PDF Author: Carl J. Becker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evolution (Biology)
Languages : en
Pages : 382

Get Book

Book Description


The Modern Synthesis

The Modern Synthesis PDF Author: Thomas E. Dickins
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030864227
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Get Book

Book Description
This book is about evolutionary theory. It deals with aspects of its history to focus upon explanatory structures at work in the various forms of evolutionary theory - as such this is also a work of philosophy. Its focus lies on recent debates about the Modern Synthesis and what might be lacking in that synthesis. These claims have been most clearly made by those calling for an Extended Evolutionary Synthesis. The author argues that the difference between these two positions is the consequence of two things. First, whether evolution is a considered as solely a population level phenomenon or also a theory of form. Second, the use of information concepts. In this book Darwinian evolution is positioned as a general theory of evolution, a theory that gave evolution a technical meaning as the statistical outcome of variation, competition, and inheritance. The Modern Synthesis (MS) within biology, has a particular focus, a particular architecture to its explanations that renders it a special theory of evolution. After providing a history of Darwinian theory and the MS, recent claims and exhortations for an Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (EES) are examined that see the need for the inclusion of non-genetic modes of inheritance and also developmental processes. Much of this argument is based around claims that the MS adopts a particular view of information that has privileged the gene as an instructional unit in the emergence of form. The author analyses the uses of information and claims that neither side of the debate explicitly and formally deals with this concept. A more formal view of information is provided which challenges the EES claims about the role of genes in MS explanations of form whilst being consilient with their own interests in developmental biology. It is concluded that the MS implicitly assumed this formal view of information whilst using information terms in a colloquial manner. In the final chapter the idea that the MS is an informational theory that acts to corral more specific phenomenal accounts, is mooted. As such the book argues for a constrained pluralism within biology, where the MS describes those constraints.

The Theory of Evolution

The Theory of Evolution PDF Author: Samuel M. Scheiner
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022667133X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 455

Get Book

Book Description
Darwin’s nineteenth-century writings laid the foundations for modern studies of evolution, and theoretical developments in the mid-twentieth century fostered the Modern Synthesis. Since that time, a great deal of new biological knowledge has been generated, including details of the genetic code, lateral gene transfer, and developmental constraints. Our improved understanding of these and many other phenomena have been working their way into evolutionary theory, changing it and improving its correspondence with evolution in nature. And while the study of evolution is thriving both as a basic science to understand the world and in its applications in agriculture, medicine, and public health, the broad scope of evolution—operating across genes, whole organisms, clades, and ecosystems—presents a significant challenge for researchers seeking to integrate abundant new data and content into a general theory of evolution. This book gives us that framework and synthesis for the twenty-first century. The Theory of Evolution presents a series of chapters by experts seeking this integration by addressing the current state of affairs across numerous fields within evolutionary biology, ranging from biogeography to multilevel selection, speciation, and macroevolutionary theory. By presenting current syntheses of evolution’s theoretical foundations and their growth in light of new datasets and analyses, this collection will enhance future research and understanding.

Evolution and Genetics

Evolution and Genetics PDF Author: David J. Merrell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evolution
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Get Book

Book Description


DE EVOLUTION

DE EVOLUTION PDF Author: Jeff Frank
Publisher: Page Publishing Inc
ISBN: 1684096626
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book

Book Description
A large sophisticated telescope complex sits atop a dormant volcano in one of Earth's most remote locations. Some incredibly bright but fiercely independent folks operate it much of the time. They detect, map, and perform threat analysis of near-Earth objects. Shortly after the world narrowly escapes an extinction event, they start collecting pieces of a related cosmic puzzle. When they've connected enough of them, an intriguing and disturbing picture emerges. Yet the most revealing pieces don't reveal themselves until after all life on Earth already has begun marching in lockstep toward possible oblivion.

The Structure of Evolutionary Theory

The Structure of Evolutionary Theory PDF Author: Stephen Jay Gould
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674417925
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1460

Get Book

Book Description
The world’s most revered and eloquent interpreter of evolutionary ideas offers here a work of explanatory force unprecedented in our time—a landmark publication, both for its historical sweep and for its scientific vision. With characteristic attention to detail, Stephen Jay Gould first describes the content and discusses the history and origins of the three core commitments of classical Darwinism: that natural selection works on organisms, not genes or species; that it is almost exclusively the mechanism of adaptive evolutionary change; and that these changes are incremental, not drastic. Next, he examines the three critiques that currently challenge this classic Darwinian edifice: that selection operates on multiple levels, from the gene to the group; that evolution proceeds by a variety of mechanisms, not just natural selection; and that causes operating at broader scales, including catastrophes, have figured prominently in the course of evolution. Then, in a stunning tour de force that will likely stimulate discussion and debate for decades, Gould proposes his own system for integrating these classical commitments and contemporary critiques into a new structure of evolutionary thought. In 2001 the Library of Congress named Stephen Jay Gould one of America’s eighty-three Living Legends—people who embody the “quintessentially American ideal of individual creativity, conviction, dedication, and exuberance.” Each of these qualities finds full expression in this peerless work, the likes of which the scientific world has not seen—and may not see again—for well over a century.

Why Evolution is True

Why Evolution is True PDF Author: Jerry A. Coyne
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019164384X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Get Book

Book Description
For all the discussion in the media about creationism and 'Intelligent Design', virtually nothing has been said about the evidence in question - the evidence for evolution by natural selection. Yet, as this succinct and important book shows, that evidence is vast, varied, and magnificent, and drawn from many disparate fields of science. The very latest research is uncovering a stream of evidence revealing evolution in action - from the actual observation of a species splitting into two, to new fossil discoveries, to the deciphering of the evidence stored in our genome. Why Evolution is True weaves together the many threads of modern work in genetics, palaeontology, geology, molecular biology, anatomy, and development to demonstrate the 'indelible stamp' of the processes first proposed by Darwin. It is a crisp, lucid, and accessible statement that will leave no one with an open mind in any doubt about the truth of evolution.