A History of Wine in Europe, 19th to 20th Centuries, Volume I

A History of Wine in Europe, 19th to 20th Centuries, Volume I PDF Author: Silvia A. Conca Messina
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030277720
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This two-volume collection analyses the evolution of wine production in European regions across the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. France and Italy in particular have shaped modern viticulture, by improving oenological methods and knowledge, then disseminating them internationally. This first volume looks closely at the development of winegrowing, with cases ranging from Italian and French regions to smaller producers such as Portugal and Slovenia.

A History of Wine in Europe, 19th to 20th Centuries, Volume II

A History of Wine in Europe, 19th to 20th Centuries, Volume II PDF Author: Silvia A. Conca Messina
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030277941
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
This two-volume collection analyses the evolution of wine production in European regions across the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. France and Italy in particular have shaped modern viticulture, by improving oenological methods and knowledge, then disseminating them internationally. This second volume looks closely at wine markets and trade, also examining the role of institutions and quality regulation.

The Red and the White

The Red and the White PDF Author: Leo A. Loubère
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780873953702
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
The delight of Bacchus, wine has ever been man's solace and joy. Growing out of the poorest soil, the wild grape was tamed and blended over millennia to produce a royal beverage. But the nineteenth century brought a near revolution in the production of wine, and democracy in its consumption; technology made wine an industry, while improved living standards put it on the people's dinner table. The vintners of France and Italy frantically bought land and planted grapes in their attempt to profit from the golden age of wine. But the very technology which made possible swift transportation, with all its benefits to winemen, brought utter devastation from America--the phylloxera aphids--and only when France and Italy had replanted their entire vineyards on American stock did they again supply the thirsty cities and discriminating elite. In an exhaustive examination Professor Loubère follows the wine production process from practices recommended long ago by the Greeks and Romans through the technical changes that occurred in the nineteenth century. He shows how technology interacted with economic, social, and political phenomena to produce a new viticultural world, but one distinct in different regions. Winemen espoused a wide range of politics and economics depending on where they lived, the grapes they grew, and the markets they sought. While a place remained for carefully hand-raised wine, the industry had, by the end of the century, turned to mass production, though it was capable of great quality control and consistency from year to year. The author uses a wide range of sources, including archives and contemporary accounts. The volume contains extensive figures, tables, graphs, and maps.

A History of Italian Wine

A History of Italian Wine PDF Author: Manuel Vaquero Piñeiro
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031060970
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
This book analyzes the evolution of Italian viticulture and winemaking from the 1860s to the new Millennium. During this period the Italian wine sector experienced a profound modernization, renovating itself and adapting its products to international trends, progressively building the current excellent reputation of Italian wine in the world market. Using unpublished sources and a vast bibliography, authors highlight the main factors favoring this evolution: public institutional support to viticulture; the birth and the growth of Italian wine entrepreneurship; the improvement in quality of the winemaking processes; the increasing relevance of viticulture and winemaking in Italian agricultural production and export; and the emergence of wine as a cultural product.

The Wild Vine

The Wild Vine PDF Author: Todd Kliman
Publisher: Crown
ISBN: 0307409376
Category : Cooking
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
A rich romp through untold American history featuring fabulous characters, The Wild Vine is the tale of a little-known American grape that rocked the fine-wine world of the nineteenth century and is poised to do so again today. Author Todd Kliman sets out on an epic quest to unravel the mystery behind Norton, a grape used to make a Missouri wine that claimed a prestigious gold medal at an international exhibition in Vienna in 1873. At a time when the vineyards of France were being ravaged by phylloxera, this grape seemed to promise a bright future for a truly American brand of wine-making, earthy and wild. And then Norton all but vanished. What happened? The narrative begins more than a hundred years before California wines were thought to have put America on the map as a wine-making nation and weaves together the lives of a fascinating cast of renegades. We encounter the suicidal Dr. Daniel Norton, tinkering in his experimental garden in 1820s Richmond, Virginia. Half on purpose and half by chance, he creates a hybrid grape that can withstand the harsh New World climate and produce good, drinkable wine, thus succeeding where so many others had failed so fantastically before, from the Jamestown colonists to Thomas Jefferson himself. Thanks to an influential Long Island, New York, seed catalog, the grape moves west, where it is picked up in Missouri by German immigrants who craft the historic 1873 bottling. Prohibition sees these vineyards burned to the ground by government order, but bootleggers keep the grape alive in hidden backwoods plots. Generations later, retired Air Force pilot Dennis Horton, who grew up playing in the abandoned wine caves of the very winery that produced the 1873 Norton, brings cuttings of the grape back home to Virginia. Here, dot-com-millionaire-turned-vintner Jenni McCloud, on an improbable journey of her own, becomes Norton’s ultimate champion, deciding, against all odds, to stake her entire reputation on the outsider grape. Brilliant and provocative, The Wild Vine shares with readers a great American secret, resuscitating the Norton grape and its elusive, inky drink and forever changing the way we look at wine, America, and long-cherished notions of identity and reinvention.

THE ART OF VITICULTURE

THE ART OF VITICULTURE PDF Author: DAVID SANDUA
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Delve into the fascinating world of viticulture, from ancient Egyptian and Roman civilizations to modern techniques, this book takes you on a journey through time and space to discover the history and science behind the cultivation of the vine. Viticulture, the noble art of vine cultivation, has been an integral part of our history and culture for millennia. This book immerses you in the evolution of this practice, from its humble beginnings on the banks of the Nile River to its sophistication in Roman Europe and its renaissance in the 19th and 20th centuries. With "The Art of Viticulture," you will learn about: - The history and development of viticulture from ancient civilizations to the present day. - The influence of climate and terroir on wine production. - The most popular grape varieties and how they are grown to produce world-renowned wines. - Modern vineyard management practices, from site selection to pruning techniques. - The challenges grape growers face, such as pests and diseases, and how they are managed. - The grape transformation process, from harvesting to winemaking. - Current techniques and trends in wine maturation and aging. - Wine marketing and distribution in the global market. - Sustainable practices in viticulture and their environmental impact. A vision of the future of viticulture, considering factors such as climate change and technological advances. With a multidisciplinary approach combining botany, agronomy and enology, this book is essential reading for any wine lover or industry professional looking to delve into the art and science behind every bottle. Discover the exciting world of viticulture and how this ancient practice has evolved to produce the wines we love today!

Inventing Wine: A New History of One of the World's Most Ancient Pleasures

Inventing Wine: A New History of One of the World's Most Ancient Pleasures PDF Author: Paul Lukacs
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 0393239640
Category : Cooking
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
"Meticulously researched history…look[s] at how wine and Western civilization grew up together." —Dave McIntyre, Washington Post Because science and technology have opened new avenues for vintners, our taste in wine has grown ever more diverse. Wine is now the subject of careful chemistry and global demand. Paul Lukacs recounts the journey of wine through history—how wine acquired its social cachet, how vintners discovered the twin importance of place and grape, and how a basic need evolved into a realm of choice.

Methods in Ancient Wine Archaeology

Methods in Ancient Wine Archaeology PDF Author: Emlyn Dodd
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350346667
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Bringing together a wide array of modern scientific techniques and interdisciplinary approaches, this book provides an accessible guide to the methods that form the current bedrock of research into Roman, and more broadly ancient, wine. Chapters are arranged into thematic sections, covering biomolecular archaeology and chemical analysis, archaeobotany and palynology, vineyard and landscape archaeology and computational and experimental archaeology. These include discussions of some of the most recent techniques, such as ancient DNA and organic residue analyses, geophysical prospection, multispectral imaging and spatial and climatic modelling. While most of the content is of direct relevance to the Roman Mediterranean, the assortment of detailed case studies, methodological outlines and broader 'state of the field' reflections is of equal use to researchers working across disparate disciplines, geographies, and chronologies. The study of ancient Roman wine has been dominated until recently by traditional archaeological analyses focused upon production facilities and ceramic evidence related to transport. While such architecture and artefact-focussed approaches provide a fundamental foundation for our understanding of this topic, they fail to provide the requisite nuance to answer other questions regarding grape cultivation and wine production, consumption, use and trade. As the first compendium of its kind, this book supports the embedding of modern scientific and experimental techniques into archaeological fieldwork, research and laboratory analysis, pushing the boundaries of what questions can be explored, and serving as a launching point for future avenues of interdisciplinary research.

The Development of Agricultural Science in Northern Italy in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Century

The Development of Agricultural Science in Northern Italy in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Century PDF Author: Martino Lorenzo Fagnani
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031206576
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
The late eighteenth century and subsequent Napoleonic Era witnessed a turning point in the establishment of agricultural science as a well-defined discipline in northern Italy. In this book, Martino Lorenzo Fagnani traces these developments by reviewing the correspondence of naturalists and agriculturists as well as the research plans of universities, academies, societies, institutes, and governments. He explores the establishment of a broad knowledge network encompassing all of Europe while also investigating the reasons behind the exchange of seeds, the establishment of spaces for experimentation such as scientific gardens and experimental fields, and the organization of specialized journals and monographs. This work represents an important contribution to the historiography of Italian agricultural science, filling a significant gap in our knowledge of related developments.

Whites and Reds

Whites and Reds PDF Author: Stephen V. Bittner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019108767X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Whites and Reds: A History of Wine in the Lands of Tsar and Commissar tells the story of Russia's encounter with viniculture and winemaking. Rooted in the early-seventeenth century, embraced by Peter the Great, and then magnified many times over by the annexation of the indigenous wine economies and cultures of Georgia, Crimea, and Moldova in the late-eighteenth and early-nineteenth centuries, viniculture and winemaking became an important indicator of Russia's place at the European table. While the Russian Revolution in 1917 left many of the empire's vineyards and wineries in ruins, it did not alter the political and cultural meanings attached to wine. Stalin himself embraced champagne as part of the good life of socialism, and the Soviet Union became a winemaking superpower in its own right, trailing only Spain, Italy, and France in the volume of its production. Whites and Reds illuminates the ideas, controversies, political alliances, technologies, business practices, international networks, and, of course, the growers, vintners, connoisseurs, and consumers who shaped the history of wine in the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union over more than two centuries. Because wine was domesticated by virtue of imperialism, its history reveals many of the instabilities and peculiarities of the Russian and Soviet empires. Over two centuries, the production and consumption patterns of peripheral territories near the Black Sea and in the Caucasus became a hallmark of Russian and Soviet civilizational identity and cultural refinement. Wine in Russia was always more than something to drink.