Trade and Competition Policies Options for a Greater Coherence PDF Download
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Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264192492
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
This publication brings together a series of working papers that Member countries’ trade and competition authorities have considered during the past two years. They analyse issues at the interface of trade and competition.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264192492
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
This publication brings together a series of working papers that Member countries’ trade and competition authorities have considered during the past two years. They analyse issues at the interface of trade and competition.
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Joint Group on Trade and Competition
Publisher: OECD
ISBN:
Category : Competition
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
This publication brings together a series of working papers that Member countries' trade and competition authorities have considered during the past two years. They analyse issues at the interface of trade and competition.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264011358
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 221
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Book Description
International Investment Perspectives is an annual report from the OECD on international investment developments. The focus of the 2005 edition is on policies affecting the investment climate.
Author: Bernard M. Hoekman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Antitrust law
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
At the recent World Trade Organization (WTO) ministerial meeting in Doha, Qatar, WTO members called for the launch of negotiations on disciplines relating to competition based on explicit consensus on modalities to be agreed at the fifth WTO ministerial meeting in 2003. WTO discussions since 1997 have revealed little support for ambitious multilateral action. Proponents of the WTO antitrust disciplines currently propose an agreement that is limited to "core principles"-nondiscrimination, transparency, and provisions banning "hard core" cartels. The authors argue that an agreement along such lines will create compliance costs for developing countries without addressing the anticompetitive behavior of firms located in foreign jurisdictions. To be unambiguously beneficial to low-income countries, any WTO antitrust disciplines should recognize the capacity constraints that prevail in these economies, make illegal collusive business practices by firms with international operations that raise prices in developing country markets, and require competition authorities in high-income countries to take action against firms located in their jurisdictions to defend the interests of affected developing country consumers. More generally, a case is made that traditional liberalization commitments using existing WTO fora will be the most effective means of lowering prices and increasing access to an expanded variety of goods and services.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264174044
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
In the run-up to the November 1999 WTO Ministerial in Seattle, this conference proceedings explored the various options towards better coherence between trade and competition policies.
Author: Bita Amani
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351898124
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
How should a state respond to competing international obligations where the patenting of life is concerned? Following the institutionalization of Intellectual Property in the world trading system under the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), states face differing challenges and restraints on their freedom to develop biopatenting programmes. Through a comparative review of patenting in two key but diverging jurisdictions, Canada and the US, this book considers how states might exercise the right of self-determination in their domestic law and policy over biopatenting to promote objectives of human welfare and fair competition. Departing from existing studies, this timely and important volume offers a pragmatic two-step approach to state agency to resolve apparent conflicts between the regulatory options afforded by economic globalization and the need to forge domestic laws that reflect community values. In this approach, rich and poor countries alike are invited to assert the primacy of human rights in their industrial and cultural policies.
Author: Anestis S. Papadopoulos
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139492381
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Modern competition law was first employed by countries over one hundred years ago in order to address issues relating to restrictions of trade at the national level. Recent international economic integration has weakened the distinction between the domestic and the international in several fields of economic activity, and consequently the laws which regulate such activity, competition law included. Several attempts to address the paradox of adopting national competition rules to address international issues have been made at the international, regional and (lately) bilateral levels. This book discusses the international dimension of EU competition law, and examines the position taken by the EU in four distinct categories of international agreements which are devoted to competition or include competition provisions. In particular, it analyses the EU's position with regard to bilateral enforcement cooperation agreements, bilateral free trade agreements, plurilateral-regional agreements and the long negotiations for the adoption of a multilateral competition regime.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264025871
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 258
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Book Description
This Review of Good Practices is published as a companion volume to the OECD Policy Framework for Investment and provides analytical background material on each of the ten chapters of the Framework.
Author: Brendan J. Sweeney
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135212058
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 447
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Book Description
The widespread move towards more market-driven models of political economy combined with the expanding internationalisation of business and commerce has led to a series of proposals for global competition rules. To date these proposals have been hotly contested. The purpose of this book is to investigate in some depth whether there is a rational foundation for pursuing international competition rules, and what form these laws should take. The book takes examples from existing competition laws around the world, in particular the US and the EU both of which have a long history of enforcing established competition rules.
Author: C. Conrad
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230005969
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 151
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Book Description
This book offers guidelines for the upcoming discussions on reform, representing an attempt to work out conceptions for a better international competition order on the basis of the scientific approach 'law and economics'. It presents the dominant concepts of competition policy as a basis for an international competition order and formulates a synthesis. The result is a new neo-ordoliberal approach. Anti-dumping-measures are analysed of the effects on international competition and resource allocation, and alternatives and improvements are suggested. From national forms of competition policy a synthesis of international competition policies are derived. Currently reforms of the international competition order are heavily discussed and here a selection of the most important suggestions are presented, compared, and evaluated. Finally, this book offers strategies that might serve as second-best solutions, and though they may not be optimal for competition policy, they are politically feasible and an improvement on the current competition regulations. They would be a back-up in case the WTO competition regulations aren't realizable.
