The Political Economy of Special Economic Zones

The Political Economy of Special Economic Zones PDF Author: Lotta Moberg
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1315298945
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Get Book

Book Description
Did China solve the incentive problem? -- Did the Chinese SEZs lead to general reform? -- Chinese SEZs at their best -- Not a tool to avoid reforms -- Notes -- References -- 7. Dividing the Dominican Republic -- Did the Dominican Republic solve the knowledge problem? -- Did the Dominican Republic solve the incentive problem? -- Did the SEZs lead to general reform? -- How the SEZs helped the government avoid liberalization -- Why the Dominican SEZs persist -- Notes -- References -- PART III: The political economy of future SEZs -- 8. Implications for SEZ policy makers -- When to deal with the knowledge and incentive problems -- Meeting with the SEZ planners -- Notes -- References -- 9. The changing world of SEZs -- The role of the World Trade Organization -- Future threats -- The zones of the future -- Notes -- References -- Conclusion -- Index.

The Political Economy of Special Economic Zones

The Political Economy of Special Economic Zones PDF Author: Lotta Moberg
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1315298945
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Get Book

Book Description
Did China solve the incentive problem? -- Did the Chinese SEZs lead to general reform? -- Chinese SEZs at their best -- Not a tool to avoid reforms -- Notes -- References -- 7. Dividing the Dominican Republic -- Did the Dominican Republic solve the knowledge problem? -- Did the Dominican Republic solve the incentive problem? -- Did the SEZs lead to general reform? -- How the SEZs helped the government avoid liberalization -- Why the Dominican SEZs persist -- Notes -- References -- PART III: The political economy of future SEZs -- 8. Implications for SEZ policy makers -- When to deal with the knowledge and incentive problems -- Meeting with the SEZ planners -- Notes -- References -- 9. The changing world of SEZs -- The role of the World Trade Organization -- Future threats -- The zones of the future -- Notes -- References -- Conclusion -- Index.

Special Economic Zones in Africa

Special Economic Zones in Africa PDF Author: Thomas Farole
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821386395
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book

Book Description
"This book, designed for policymakers, academics and researchers, and SEZ program practitioners, provides the first systematic and comprehensive analysis of SEZ programs in Sub-Saharan Africa. It is the result of detailed surveys and case studies conducted during 2009 in ten developing countries, including six in Sub-Saharan Africa. The book provides quantitative evidence of the performance of SEZs, and of the factors which contribute to that performance, highlighting the critical importance not just of the SEZ itself but of the wider national investment climate in which it functions. It also provides a comprehensive guide to the key policy questions that confront governments establishing SEZ programs, including: if and when to launch an SEZ program, what form of SEZ is most appropriate, and how to go about implementing it. Among the most important findings from the study that is stressed in the book is the shift from traditional enclave models of zones to SEZs that are integrated ? with national trade and industrial strategies, with core trade and social infrastructure, with domestic suppliers, and with local labor markets.Although the book focuses primarily on the experience of Sub-Saharan Africa, its lessons will be applicable to developing countries around the world."

Special Economic Zones

Special Economic Zones PDF Author: Thomas Farole
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821387634
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 347

Get Book

Book Description
For countries as diverse as China and Mauritius, Special Economic Zones (SEZs) have been a powerful tool to attract foreign investment, promote export-oriented growth, and generate employment; for many others, the results have been less than encouraging. While the benefits and limitations of zones will no doubt continue to be debated, what is clear is that policymakers are increasingly attracted to them as an instrument of trade, investment, industrial, and spatial policy. Since the mid 1980s, the number of newly-established zones has grown rapidly in almost all regions, with dramatic growth in developing countries. In parallel with this growth and in the evolving context of global trade and investment, zones are also undergoing significant change in both their form and function, with traditional export processing zones (EPZs) increasingly giving way to larger and more flexible SEZ models. This new context will bring significant opportunities for developing countries to take advantage of SEZs, but will also raise new challenges to their successful design and implementation. This volume aims to contribute to a better understanding of the role and practice of SEZs in developing countries, in order to better equip policymakers in making effective decisions in planning and implementing SEZ programs. It covers some of the emerging issues and challenges in SEZs – including upgrading, regional integration, WTO compliance, innovation, the environment, and gender issues – with practical case examples from SEZ programs in developing countries.

The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Hubs and Economic Development

The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Hubs and Economic Development PDF Author: Arkebe Oqubay
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192590944
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 800

Get Book

Book Description
Industrialization supported by industrial hubs has been widely associated with structural transformation and catch-up. But while the direct economic benefits of industrial hubs are significant, their value lies first and foremost in their contribution as incubators of industrialization, production and technological capability, and innovation. The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Hubs and Economic Development adopts an interdisciplinary approach to examine the conceptual underpinnings, review empirical evidence of regions and economies, and extract pertinent lessons for policy reasearchers and practitioners on the key drivers of success and failure for industrial hubs. This Handbook illustrates the diverse and complex nature of industrial hubs and shows how they promote industrialization, economic structural transformation, and technological catch-up. It explores the implications of emerging issues and trends such as environmental protection and sustainability, technological advancement, shifts in the global economy, and urbanization.

Special Economic Zones as Regional Development Enablers

Special Economic Zones as Regional Development Enablers PDF Author: Paulo Guilherme Figueiredo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781799876205
Category : Economic zoning
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book

Book Description
"This book discusses Special Economic Zones and how they play the role of development enablers in different regions, development states and institutional settings, with the goal of boosting trade and contributing to a future improvement of development indicators"--

World Investment Report 2019

World Investment Report 2019 PDF Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Publisher: United Nations
ISBN: 921358282X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Get Book

Book Description
The 2019 edition of the World Investment Report focuses on special economic zones (SEZs) which are widely used across most developing and many developed economies. Although the performance of many zones remains below expectations, the rate of establishment of new zones is accelerating as governments increasingly compete for internationally mobile industrial activity. Policymakers face not only the traditional challenges to making SEZs succeed, including the need for strategic focus, sound governance models, and effective investment promotion tools, but also new challenges brought about by the sustainable development imperative, the new industrial revolution, and changing patterns of international production. The Report explores the place of SEZs in today’s global investment landscape and provides guidance for policymakers on how to make SEZs work for sustainable development. It presents international investment trends and prospects at global, regional and national levels, as well as the evolution of international production and global value chains. It analyses the latest developments in new policy measures for investment promotion, facilitation and regulation around the world, as well as updates on investment treaties, their reform and investment dispute settlement cases.

Special Economic Zones in India

Special Economic Zones in India PDF Author: Amitendu Palit
Publisher: Anthem Press
ISBN: 1843313499
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book

Book Description
Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are turning out to be one of the stiffest challenges for India's economic policy reforms. Since the announcement of SEZ rules on 10 February 2006, these zones have aroused unprecedented controversy. The emotionally charged debate on SEZs has often produced inflexible positions on either side. The unusually strong public reaction has also forced policymakers to revisit several aspects of the policy in recent months. Why are SEZs so controversial? Will they really exacerbate income inequality, endanger food security and worsen regional imbalance? Or will they help Indian industry in taking its final leap onto the global arena? Only time will provide the answers. As the first book on India's SEZs, this volume examines different popular perceptions - both good and bad - surrounding these zones. Apart from the international evidence and the Indian story, the book looks closely at critical issues like financial viability, land requirements, extant rules and the political economy of SEZs. Admitting that the last word on the subject is far from being spoken, the book contends that the SEZ saga will be a test of strength for the country's social and political concensus on its economic policies and future reforms. Introduced by eminent economist Bibek Debroy, this book is a must read.

Building Engines for Growth and Competitiveness in China

Building Engines for Growth and Competitiveness in China PDF Author: Douglas Zhihua Zeng
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821384333
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book

Book Description
In the past 30 years, China has achieved an unprecedented development 'miracle' in human history. How did China achieve this? What are the key drivers for such a rapid growth? And most importantly, what can be learned from China s success? While many factors could be identified to explain China's success, it is no doubt that the numerous Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and industrial clusters that emerged after the country s reforms are two important engines that have been driving China s rapid development. The key experiences of China's SEZs and industrial clusters could be best summarized as: gradualism with experimental approach; strong commitment; and an active facilitating state with strong pragmatism. This book reviews the development experiences of China's SEZs and industrial clusters through extensive research, field visits, and case studies in an attempt to benefit the policy-makers, development practitioners, scholars from developing countries, and the global development community in general. It contains five detailed case studies three SEZs in the broadest sense (Shenzhen, Tianjin and Kunshan) and two industrial clusters (Wenzhou footwear cluster in Zhejiang and Xiqiao textile cluster in Guangdong). This volume represents the most comprehensive volume to date on China's experiences with both its SEZ and cluster experiences.

Special Economic Zones and the Economic Transition in China

Special Economic Zones and the Economic Transition in China PDF Author: Wei Ge
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810237905
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book

Book Description
This book examines China's economic development since 1949, with special emphasis on the economic transition of the past two decades and the role of special economic zones in this gradually evolving process. Various issues concerning the formation of the zones are explored. The performance of the zones and their impacts on the Chinese economy and the transitional path are assessed in aspects such as economic growth, structural changes, investment financing, employment and wages, technology transfers and learning, productivity gains, standards of living, trade expansion and the changing pattern of foreign investment. The implications of the special economic zones as a policy instrument to facilitate the process of economic transition and development, as well as the relevant policy issues, are examined.

Enclaves of Exception

Enclaves of Exception PDF Author: Omolade Adunbi
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253059569
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book

Book Description
How do we measure and truly grasp the sweeping social and environmental effects of an oil-based economy? Focusing on the special economic zones resulting from China's trading partnership with Nigeria, Enclaves of Exception offers a new approach to exploring the relationship between oil and technologies of extraction and their interrelatedness to local livelihoods and environmental practices. In this groundbreaking work, Omolade Adunbi argues that even though the exploitation of oil resources is dominated by big corporations, it establishes opportunities for many former Nigerian insurgents and their local communities to contest the ownership of such resources in the oil-rich Niger Delta and to extract oil themselves and sell it. Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork, Enclaves of Exception makes clear that, although both the free trade zones and the now booming local artisanal refineries share the goals of profit-making and are enthusiastically supported by those benefiting from them economically, they have yielded dramatically the same environmental outcome for communities around them that included pollution with precarious effects on the health of the populations in the regions, and displacement of population from their livelihood practices.