Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus

Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus PDF Author: José L. Zalabardo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780191803949
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Jose L. Zalabardo presents a new account of central ideas in Wittgenstein's 'Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus' on the structure of reality and our representations of it in thought and language. He explores Wittgenstein's picture theory of propositional representation, the unity of facts and propositions, and the nature of everyday propositions.

Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus

Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus PDF Author: José L. Zalabardo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780191803949
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book

Book Description
Jose L. Zalabardo presents a new account of central ideas in Wittgenstein's 'Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus' on the structure of reality and our representations of it in thought and language. He explores Wittgenstein's picture theory of propositional representation, the unity of facts and propositions, and the nature of everyday propositions.

Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus

Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus PDF Author: José L. Zalabardo
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198743947
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
José L. Zalabardo puts forward a new interpretation of central ideas in Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus concerning the structure of reality and our representations of it in thought and language. He shows the origins of Wittgenstein's picture theory of propositional representation in Russell's theories of judgment, arguing that the picture theory is Wittgenstein's solution to some of the problems that he found in Russell's position. Zalabardo defends the view that, for Wittgenstein, facts in general, and the facts that play the role of propositions in particular, are not composite items, arising from the combination of their constituents. They are ultimate, irreducible units, and what we think of as their constituents are features that facts have in common with one another. These common features have built into them their possibilities of combination with other features into possible situations. This is the source of the Tractarian account of non-actual possibilities. It is also the source of the idea that it is not possible to produce propositions answering to certain descriptions, including those that would give rise to Russell's paradox. Zalabardo then considers Wittgenstein's view that every proposition is a truth function of elementary propositions. He argues that this view is motivated by Wittgenstein's epistemology of logic, according to which we should be able to see logical relations by inspecting the structures of propositions. Finally, Zalabardo considers the problems that we face if we try to extend the application of the picture theory from elementary propositions to truth functions of these.

Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus

Representation and Reality in Wittgenstein's Tractatus PDF Author: José L. Zalabardo
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191061492
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
José L. Zalabardo puts forward a new interpretation of central ideas in Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus concerning the structure of reality and our representations of it in thought and language. He shows the origins of Wittgenstein's picture theory of propositional representation in Russell's theories of judgment, arguing that the picture theory is Wittgenstein's solution to some of the problems that he found in Russell's position. Zalabardo defends the view that, for Wittgenstein, facts in general, and the facts that play the role of propositions in particular, are not composite items, arising from the combination of their constituents. They are ultimate, irreducible units, and what we think of as their constituents are features that facts have in common with one another. These common features have built into them their possibilities of combination with other features into possible situations. This is the source of the Tractarian account of non-actual possibilities. It is also the source of the idea that it is not possible to produce propositions answering to certain descriptions, including those that would give rise to Russell's paradox. Zalabardo then considers Wittgenstein's view that every proposition is a truth function of elementary propositions. He argues that this view is motivated by Wittgenstein's epistemology of logic, according to which we should be able to see logical relations by inspecting the structures of propositions. Finally, Zalabardo considers the problems that we face if we try to extend the application of the picture theory from elementary propositions to truth functions of these.

Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (The original 1922 edition with an introduction by Bertram Russell)

Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (The original 1922 edition with an introduction by Bertram Russell) PDF Author: Ludwig Wittgenstein
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
This carefully crafted ebook: "Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (The original 1922 edition with an introduction by Bertram Russell)" is formatted for your eReader with a functional and detailed table of contents. The Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus is the only book-length philosophical work published by the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein in his lifetime. It was an ambitious project: to identify the relationship between language and reality and to define the limits of science. It is recognized as a significant philosophical work of the twentieth century. Wittgenstein wrote the notes for Tractatus while he was a soldier during World War I and completed it when a prisoner of war at Como and later Cassino in August 1918. It was first published in German in 1921 as Logisch-Philosophische Abhandlung. Tractatus was influential chiefly amongst the logical positivists of the Vienna Circle, such as Rudolf Carnap and Friedrich Waismann. Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein (1889 – 1951) was an Austrian-British philosopher who worked primarily in logic, the philosophy of mathematics, the philosophy of mind, and the philosophy of language. He published few works in his lifetime, including one book review, one article, a children's dictionary, and the 75-page Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (1921).

The Enchantment of Words

The Enchantment of Words PDF Author: Denis McManus
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 019161503X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Recent years have seen a great revival of interest in Wittgenstein's early masterpiece, the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. The Enchantment of Words is a study of that book, offering novel readings of all its major themes and shedding light on issues in metaphysics, ethics and the philosophies of mind, language, and logic. McManus argues that Wittgenstein's aim in this deeply puzzling work is to show that the 'intelligibility of thought' and the 'meaningfulness of language', which logical truths would delimit and metaphysics and the philosophy of mind and language would explain, are issues constituted by confusions. What is exposed is a mirage of a kind of self-consciousness, a misperception of the ways in which we happen to think, talk and act as reasons why we ought to think, talk and act as we do. The root of that misperception is our confusedly endowing words with a life of their own: we 'enchant', and are 'enchanted by', words, colluding in a confusion that transposes on to them, and the world which we then see them as 'fitting', responsibilities that are actually ours to bear. Such words promise to spare us the trouble, not only of thinking, but of living. In presenting this view, McManus offers readings of all of the major themes of the Tractatus, including its discussion of logical truth, objects, names, inference, subjectivity, solipsism and the ineffable; McManus offers novel explanations of what is at stake in Wittgenstein's comparison of propositions with pictures, of why Wittgenstein declared the point of the Tractatus to be ethical, of how a bookwhich infamously declares itself to be nonsensical can both clarify our thoughts and require of us that we exercise our capacity to reason in reading it, and of how Wittgenstein later came to re-evaluate the achievement of the Tractatus.

Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus

Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus PDF Author: José L. Zalabardo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009079999
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, the only book-length work to have been published during his lifetime, continues to generate interest and scholarly debate. This volume of new essays showcases contemporary ideas on how to interpret the Tractatus and throws new light on some of its most challenging passages.

Elucidating the Tractatus

Elucidating the Tractatus PDF Author: Marie McGinn
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0199244448
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Marie McGinn provides a clear, comprehensive, and original interpretation of Wittgenstein's Tractatus and of its relation to Wittgenstein's later work. The Tractatus is one of the most famous works of early analytic philosophy, the interpretation of which has always been a matter for controversy and is currently the focus for an important philosophical debate.

Wittgenstein and the Moral Life

Wittgenstein and the Moral Life PDF Author: Cora Diamond
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262532867
Category : Ethics, Modern
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
Essays by leading scholars that take as their point of departure Cora Diamond's work on the unity of Wittgenstein's thought and her writings on moral philosophy.

Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus

Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus PDF Author: Ludwig Wittgenstein
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113452448X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
Perhaps the most important work of philosophy written in the twentieth century, Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus was the only philosophical work that Ludwig Wittgenstein published during his lifetime. Written in short, carefully numbered paragraphs of extreme brilliance, it captured the imagination of a generation of philosophers. For Wittgenstein, logic was something we use to conquer a reality which is in itself both elusive and unobtainable. He famously summarized the book in the following words: 'What can be said at all can be said clearly; and what we cannot talk about we must pass over in silence.' David Pears and Brian McGuinness received the highest praise for their meticulous translation. The work is prefaced by Bertrand Russell's original introduction to the first English edition.

In Search of Meaning

In Search of Meaning PDF Author: Ulrich Arnswald
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3866442181
Category : Aufsatzsammlung
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
The essays collected in this volume explore some of the themes that have been at the centre of recent debates within Wittgensteinian scholarship. In opposition to what we are tentatively inclined to think, the articles of this volume invite us to understand that our need to grasp the essence of ethical and religious thought and language will not be achieved by metaphysical theories expounded from such a point of view, but by focusing on our everyday forms of expression.