Nationalism and Archaeology in Europe

Nationalism and Archaeology in Europe PDF Author: Margarita Díaz-Andreu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317605144
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
Archaeologists from many different European countries here explore the very varied relationship between nationalistic ideas and archaeological activity through the course of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The resurgence of nationalism was one of the most prominent features of the European political scene in the 1990s, when this book was originally published. The past provides a large supply of ideas and images to support the claims of national identity deeply rooted in remote generations. The remote past revealed by archaeology also plays a part – heroes, heroines, golden ages long disappeared, objects to admire, and sites to provoke the memory, all called on to further the cause of nationalism. Drawing on the authoritative insights of the indigenous contributors, this book examines the issues throughout modern Europe. All of the chapters share a concern to see archaeology and the study of the past as intimately related to contemporary social and political questions. The present shapes the way we think about the past but the past also provides us with evidence for thinking about the present. These issues are timeless and this comprehensive examination of a host of issues remains important for historians and those pursuing nationalistic politics.

Unmasking Ideology in Imperial and Colonial Archaeology

Unmasking Ideology in Imperial and Colonial Archaeology PDF Author: Bonnie Effros
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1938770617
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description
This volume addresses the entanglement between archaeology, imperialism, colonialism, capitalism, and war. Popular sentiment in the West has tended to embrace the adventure rather than ponder the legacy of archaeological explorers; allegations by imperial powers of "discovering" archaeological sites or "saving" world heritage from neglect or destruction have often provided the pretext for expanding political influence. Consequently, citizens have often fallen victim to the imperial war machine, seeing their lands confiscated, their artifacts looted, and the ancient remains in their midst commercialized. Spanning the globe with case studies from East Asia, Siberia, Australia, North and South America, Europe, and Africa, sixteen contributions written by archaeologists, art historians, and historians from four continents offer unusual breadth and depth in the assessment of various claims to patrimonial heritage, contextualized by the imperial and colonial ventures of the last two centuries and their postcolonial legacy.

Nationalism and Archaeology

Nationalism and Archaeology PDF Author: John Andrew Atkinson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781873448113
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Archaeology, Nation and Race

Archaeology, Nation and Race PDF Author: Raphael Greenberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009160230
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
Grounded in decades of research, this book covers contemporary matters such as the entanglement of race and nationalism with archaeology.

Nationalism, Politics and the Practice of Archaeology

Nationalism, Politics and the Practice of Archaeology PDF Author: Philip L. Kohl
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521480655
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Archaeology has often been put to political use, particularly by nationalists. The case studies in this timely collection range from the propaganda purposes served by archaeology in the Nazi state, through the complex interplay of official dogma and academic prehistory in the former Soviet Union, to lesser-known instances of ideological archaeology in other European countries, in China, Japan, Korea and the Near East. The introductory and concluding chapters draw out some of the common threads in these experiences, and argue that archaeologists need to be more sophisticated about the use and abuse of their studies. The editors have brought together a distinguished international group of scholars. Whilst archaeologists will find that this book raises cogent questions about their own work, these problems also go beyond archaeology to implicate history and anthropology more generally.

Collecting Ancient Europe

Collecting Ancient Europe PDF Author: Luc W. S. W. Amkreutz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789088909368
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
In order to understand our past, we need to understand ourselves as archaeologists and our discipline. This volume presents recent research into collecting practices of European Antiquities by national museums, institutes and individuals during the 19th and early 20th-century, and the 'Ancient Europe' collections that resulted and remain in many museums.This was the period during which the archaeological discipline developed as a scientific field, and the study of the archaeological paradigmatic and practical discourse of the past two centuries is therefore of importance, as are the sequence of key discoveries that shaped our field.Many national museums arose in the early 19th century and strived to acquire archaeological objects from a wide range of countries, dating from Prehistory to the Medieval period. This was done by buying, sometimes complete collections, exchanging or copying. The networks along which these objects traveled were made up out of the ranks of diplomats, aristocracy, politicians, clergymen, military officials and scholars. There were also intensive contacts between museums and universities and there were very active private dealers.The reasons for collecting antiquities were manifold. Many, however, started out from the idea of composing impressive collections brought together for patriotic or nationalistic purposes and for general comparative use. Later on, motives changed, and in the Dutch National Museum of Antiquities became more scientifically oriented. Eventually these collections fossilized, ending up in the depots. The times had changed and the acquisition of archaeological objects from other European countries largely came to an end.This group of papers researches these collections of 'Ancient Europe' from a variety of angles. As such it forms an ideal base for further researching archaeological museum collection history and the development of the archaeological discipline.

Archaeology and National Identity in Italy and Europe 1800-1950

Archaeology and National Identity in Italy and Europe 1800-1950 PDF Author: Nathalie de Haan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782503524061
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description


Nationalism and Archeology in Europe

Nationalism and Archeology in Europe PDF Author: Margarita Díaz-Andreu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


A World History of Nineteenth-Century Archaeology

A World History of Nineteenth-Century Archaeology PDF Author: Margarita Díaz-Andreu García
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0199217173
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description
Margarita Diaz-Andreu offers an innovative history of archaeology during the nineteenth century, encompassing all its fields from the origins of humanity to the medieval period, and all areas of the world. The development of archaeology is placed within the framework of contemporary political events, with a particular focus upon the ideologies of nationalism and imperialism. Diaz-Andreu examines a wide range of issues, including the creation of institutions, the conversion of thestudy of antiquities into a profession, public memory, changes in archaeological thought and practice, and the effect on archaeology of racism, religion, the belief in progress, hegemony, and resistance.

The Archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula

The Archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula PDF Author: Katina T. Lillios
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108764207
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
In this book, Katina Lillios provides an up-to-date synthesis of the rich histories of the peoples who lived on the Iberian Peninsula between 1,400,000 (the Paleolithic) and 3,500 years ago (the Bronze Age) as revealed in their art, burials, tools, and monuments. She highlights the exciting new discoveries on the Peninsula, including the evidence for some of the earliest hominins in Europe, Neanderthal art, interbreeding between Neanderthals and modern humans, and relationships to peoples living in North Africa, the Mediterranean, and Western Europe. This is the first book to relate the ancient history of the Peninsula to broader debates in anthropology and archaeology. Amply illustrated and written in an accessible style, it will be of interest to archaeologists and students of prehistoric Spain and Portugal.