Mercator - ein Wegbereiter neuzeitlichen Denkens PDF Download
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Author: Irmgard Hantsche
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : de
Pages : 252
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Book Description
Author: Irmgard Hantsche
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : de
Pages : 252
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Book Description
Author: Irmgard Hantsche
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : de
Pages : 248
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Author: Nicholas Crane
Publisher: Macmillan + ORM
ISBN: 1466880139
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 500
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Book Description
An enthralling biography of the man who created the first real map of the world and changed civilization Born at the dawn of the age of discovery, Gerhard Mercator lived in an era of formidable intellectual and scientific advances. At the center of these developments were the cartographers who painstakingly pieced together the evidence to create ever more accurate pictures of the planet. Mercator was the greatest of all of them-a poor farm boy who attended one of Europe's top universities, was persecuted and imprisoned by the Inquisition, but survived to coin the term "atlas" and to produce the so-called projection for which he is known. Devoutly religious, yet gripped by Aristotelian science, Mercator struggled to reconcile the two, a conflict mirrored by the growing clash in Europe between humanism and the Church. Mercator solved the dimensional riddle that had vexed cosmographers for so long: How could the three-dimensional globe be converted into a two-dimensional map while retaining true compass bearings? The projection revolutionized navigation and has become the most common worldview. Nicholas Crane-a fellow geographer-has combined a keen eye for historical detail with a gift for vivid storytelling to produce a masterful biography of the man who mapped the planet.
Author: Erik W. Grafarend
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642364942
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 935
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Book Description
In the context of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) the book offers a timely review of Map Projections. The first chapters are of foundational type. We introduce the mapping from a left Riemann manifold to a right one specified as conformal, equiaerial and equidistant, perspective and geodetic. In particular, the mapping from a Riemann manifold to a Euclidean manifold ("plane") and the design of various coordinate systems are reviewed . A speciality is the treatment of surfaces of Gaussian curvature zero. The largest part is devoted to the mapping the sphere and the ellipsoid-of-revolution to tangential plane, cylinder and cone (pseudo-cone) using the polar aspect, transverse as well as oblique aspect. Various Geodetic Mappings as well as the Datum Problem are reviewed. In the first extension we introduce optimal map projections by variational calculus for the sphere, respectively the ellipsoid generating harmonic maps. The second extension reviews alternative maps for structures , namely torus (pneu), hyperboloid (cooling tower), paraboloid (parabolic mirror), onion shape (church tower) as well as clothoid (Hight Speed Railways) used in Project Surveying. Third, we present the Datum Transformation described by the Conformal Group C10 (3) in a threedimensional Euclidean space , a ten parameter conformal transformation. It leaves infinitesimal angles and distance ratios equivariant. Numerical examples from classical and new map projections as well as twelve appendices document the Wonderful World of Map Projections.
Author: Marijke Spies
Publisher: Leiden University Press
ISBN:
Category : Arctic regions
Languages : en
Pages : 172
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Book Description
Four hundred years ago Willem Barents set sail with two ships for the north via the Pole. Apart from this expedition, numerous other attempts were made by Dutch and Flemish mariners to find a northern trade route to China and Cathay. In this book, Marijke Spies relates the story of Olivier Brunel, the Dutch explorer, who in the sixteenth century, even before Barents and Heemskerk, sought a northern trade route. The numerous maps and illustrations in the book show the geographic knowledge that was available to Olivier Brunel when he set course in 1584 for the north of Russia.
Author: Mary Alice Lowenthal
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780906430187
Category : Cartographers
Languages : en
Pages : 210
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : un
Pages : 450
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalogs, Publishers'
Languages : de
Pages : 2310
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Author: Wolfgang Kainz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : de
Pages : 348
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Books
Languages : un
Pages : 886
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