Measuring the Science and Engineering Enterprise

Measuring the Science and Engineering Enterprise PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030918357X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
The science and engineering enterprise has continued to evolve, responding over the last decade to increased economic globalization, a post-cold war military, federal budget fluctuations, and structural changes in the way science and engineering are conducted and innovations are adopted. This report suggests ways to revise the data collection activities of the Science Resources Studies Division (SRS) of the National Science Foundation to better capture the current realities of R&D funding and S&E human resources. The report's recommendations would improve the relevance of the data on graduate education, the labor market for scientists and engineers, and the funding and conduct of research and development, and thus better meet the data needs of policymakers, managers, and researchers.

Measuring the Science and Engineering Enterprise

Measuring the Science and Engineering Enterprise PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030918357X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
The science and engineering enterprise has continued to evolve, responding over the last decade to increased economic globalization, a post-cold war military, federal budget fluctuations, and structural changes in the way science and engineering are conducted and innovations are adopted. This report suggests ways to revise the data collection activities of the Science Resources Studies Division (SRS) of the National Science Foundation to better capture the current realities of R&D funding and S&E human resources. The report's recommendations would improve the relevance of the data on graduate education, the labor market for scientists and engineers, and the funding and conduct of research and development, and thus better meet the data needs of policymakers, managers, and researchers.

Measuring the 21st Century Science and Engineering Workforce Population

Measuring the 21st Century Science and Engineering Workforce Population PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309469163
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
The National Science Foundation's National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES), one of the nation's principal statistical agencies, is charged to collect, acquire, analyze, report, and disseminate statistical data related to the science and engineering enterprise in the United States and other nations that is relevant and useful to practitioners, researchers, policymakers, and to the public. NCSES data, based primarily on several flagship surveys, have become the major evidence base for American science and technology policy, and the agency is well respected globally for these data. This report assesses and provides guidance on NCSES's approach to measuring the science and engineering workforce population in the United States. It also proposes a framework for measuring the science and engineering workforce in the next decade and beyond, with flexibility to examine emerging issues related to this unique population while at the same time allowing for stability in the estimation of key trends

Measuring Convergence in Science and Engineering: Proceedings of a Workshop

Measuring Convergence in Science and Engineering: Proceedings of a Workshop PDF Author: National Academies Of Sciences Engineeri
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309221832
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This Proceedings of a Workshop summarizes the presentations and discussions at the Workshop on the Implications of Convergence for How the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) Measures the Science and Engineering Workforce, which was held virtually and livestreamed on October 22-23, 2020. The workshop was convened by the Committee on National Statistics to help NCSES, a division of the National Science Foundation, set an agenda to inform its methodological research and better measure and assess the implications of convergence for the science and engineering workforce and enterprise. The workshop brought together scientists and researchers from multiple disciplines, along with experts in science policy, university administration, and other stakeholders to review and provide input on defining and measuring convergence and its impact on science and scientists.

Advanced Risk Analysis in Engineering Enterprise Systems

Advanced Risk Analysis in Engineering Enterprise Systems PDF Author: Cesar Ariel Pinto
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439826153
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Since the emerging discipline of engineering enterprise systems extends traditional systems engineering to develop webs of systems and systems-of-systems, the engineering management and management science communities need new approaches for analyzing and managing risk in engineering enterprise systems. Advanced Risk Analysis in Engineering Enterpri

Convergence

Convergence PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309301645
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
Convergence of the life sciences with fields including physical, chemical, mathematical, computational, engineering, and social sciences is a key strategy to tackle complex challenges and achieve new and innovative solutions. However, institutions face a lack of guidance on how to establish effective programs, what challenges they are likely to encounter, and what strategies other organizations have used to address the issues that arise. This advice is needed to harness the excitement generated by the concept of convergence and channel it into the policies, structures, and networks that will enable it to realize its goals. Convergence investigates examples of organizations that have established mechanisms to support convergent research. This report discusses details of current programs, how organizations have chosen to measure success, and what has worked and not worked in varied settings. The report summarizes the lessons learned and provides organizations with strategies to tackle practical needs and implementation challenges in areas such as infrastructure, student education and training, faculty advancement, and inter-institutional partnerships.

Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology

Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology PDF Author: BenoƮt Godin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134326599
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
With the rise of genomics, the life sciences have entered a new era. Maps of genomes have become the icons for a comprehensive knowledge of the organism on a previously unattained level of complexity. This book provides an in-depth history of mapping procedures as they were developed in classical genetics. The book shows that the technology of genetic mapping is by no means a recent acquisition of molecular genetics or even genetic engineering. It demonstrates that the development of mapping technologies has accompanied the rise of modern genetics from its very beginnings. In the first section, Mendelian genetics is set in perspective from the viewpoint of the detection and description of linkage phenomena. The second section addresses the role of mapping for the experimental working practice of classical geneticists, their social interactions, and for their laboratory "life worlds." With its detailed analyses of the scientific practices and its illustration of the diversity of mapping, this book is a significant contribution to the history of genetics. A companion volume from the same editors - From Molecular Genetics to Genomics: The mapping cultures of twentieth-cent genetics - covers the history of molecular genetics and genomics.

Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy

Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309093201
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This report examines the portfolio of research and development (R&D) expenditure surveys at the National Science Foundation (NSF), identifying gaps and weaknesses and areas of missing coverage. The report takes an in-depth look at the definition of R&D, the needs and potential uses of NSF's R&D data by a variety of users, the goals of an integrated system of surveys and other data collection activities, and the quality of the data collected in the existing Science Resources Statistics surveys.

Pan-Organizational Summit on the U.S. Science and Engineering Workforce

Pan-Organizational Summit on the U.S. Science and Engineering Workforce PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309089603
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Each of 32 nonprofit organizations contributing a presentation to the Pan-Organizational Summit on the Science and Engineering Workforce (November 11-12, 2002; The National Academies, Washington, DC) was invited to issue a corresponding position paper to be reproduced in this volume. The bulk of this report comprises these papers. In addition, Shirley Jackson and Joseph Toole, two of the keynote speakers, have included their remarks.

Science & Engineering Indicators

Science & Engineering Indicators PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description


The Science on Women and Science

The Science on Women and Science PDF Author: Christina Hoff Sommers
Publisher: A E I Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
In 2007, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) released Beyond Bias and Barriers: Fulfilling the Promise of Women in Academic Science and Engineering, an influential study suggesting that women face a hostile environment in the laboratory. The NAS report dismissed the possibi...