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Author: Mark J. McLelland
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135791309
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
This book is the first to look at the wide range of contrasting images of the gay male body in Japanese popular culture, both mainstream and gay, and relate these images to the experience of an interview sample of Japanese gay men. In so doing, it touches on a number of important issues, including whether there can be a universal 'gay identity' and whether or not strategies developed for increasing gay and lesbian visibility in western countries are appropriate to the social situation in Japan
Author: Mark J. McLelland
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135791309
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
This book is the first to look at the wide range of contrasting images of the gay male body in Japanese popular culture, both mainstream and gay, and relate these images to the experience of an interview sample of Japanese gay men. In so doing, it touches on a number of important issues, including whether there can be a universal 'gay identity' and whether or not strategies developed for increasing gay and lesbian visibility in western countries are appropriate to the social situation in Japan
Author: Mark J. McLelland
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135791295
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 277
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Book Description
This book is the first to look at the wide range of contrasting images of the gay male body in Japanese popular culture, both mainstream and gay, and relate these images to the experience of an interview sample of Japanese gay men. In so doing, it touches on a number of important issues, including whether there can be a universal 'gay identity' and whether or not strategies developed for increasing gay and lesbian visibility in western countries are appropriate to the social situation in Japan
Author: Gary Leupp
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 052091919X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441
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Book Description
Tokugawa Japan ranks with ancient Athens as a society that not only tolerated, but celebrated, male homosexual behavior. Few scholars have seriously studied the subject, and until now none have satisfactorily explained the origins of the tradition or elucidated how its conventions reflected class structure and gender roles. Gary P. Leupp fills the gap with a dynamic examination of the origins and nature of the tradition. Based on a wealth of literary and historical documentation, this study places Tokugawa homosexuality in a global context, exploring its implications for contemporary debates on the historical construction of sexual desire. Combing through popular fiction, law codes, religious works, medical treatises, biographical material, and artistic treatments, Leupp traces the origins of pre-Tokugawa homosexual traditions among monks and samurai, then describes the emergence of homosexual practices among commoners in Tokugawa cities. He argues that it was "nurture" rather than "nature" that accounted for such conspicuous male/male sexuality and that bisexuality was more prevalent than homosexuality. Detailed, thorough, and very readable, this study is the first in English or Japanese to address so comprehensively one of the most complex and intriguing aspects of Japanese history.
Author: Mark James McLelland
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
ISBN: 9781374721364
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This dissertation, "Male Homosexuality in Modern Japan: Cultural Myths and Social Realities" by Mark James, McLelland, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of the thesis entitled Male Homosexuality in Modern Japan: Cultural Myths and Social Realities submitted by Mark James McLelland for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Hong Kong in November 1999 The thesis looks at a variety of media discourses positioning male homosexuality in modern Japanese society and relates them to the actual experiences of a sample of Japanese gay men who I have interviewed. Three main media paradigms are discovered: gay men as 'woman-like' gender deviants, gay men as beautiful, ideal lovers and gay men as sex maniacs. The way in which male homosexuality is depicted in the media is largely related to the intended audience. For example, media which assume a male gaze tend to ridicule gay men who are understood to have surrendered their masculine prerogatives in trespassing over to the feminine. In media directed at women, however, the image of the 'feminine' gay man is positively received as gay men are understood to be like women and therefore sympathetic to women and their problems. In specifically gay media, the image of the feminine gay man is rejected, instead, gay men are represented as hyper-masculine and hyper-sexual figures who have more in common with depictions of straight men in mainstream media than they do with depictions of gay men in these media. It is suggested that none of these representations relates, in any clear way, to how gay men in Japan understand themselves. Interviews with sixteen gay men as well as material taken from books, the gay press, and the Internet, produced by gay men themselves, is used to outline the various social problems that gay men face due to their same-sex attraction. The primary problem is identified as marriage which is understood in Japan to be a necessary step in order to become a fully adult and responsible member of society. Instead of fighting the institution of marriage head-on in a confrontation stressing the need for society to acknowledge a distinct 'gay identity' and to protect the 'gay rights' of a minority, it is shown that many Japanese gay men prefer to negotiate around existing institutions rather than reject them out right. 'Outing' oneself as gay and basing one's 'identity' upon sexual object choice is shown to be a strategy specific to certain urban spaces in modern western societies and the usefulness of this discourse in Japan is brought into question. Finally, the thesis concludes that although there are widespread representations of homosexuality in Japanese media, they are all stereotypes, 'cultural myths' which do not relate to how gay men actually experience themselves. The way in which Japanese society is organised is shown to work against the development of a gay identity, and the diversity which exists among gay men in Japan is shown to be such that no univocal account can be given of what it 'means' to be gay in modern Japan. DOI: 10.5353/th_b2979708 Subjects: Gay men - Japan - Attitides Male homosexuality - Press coverage - apan
Author: Mark J. McLelland
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742537873
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
Scholarship on Japan has recently broadened to include minority perspectives on communities from marginal workers to those whose sexuality has long been overlooked. This volume, with its combination of fieldwork in the gay and lesbian communities and the use of historical sources such as journals and documents, breaks important new ground in this field. It examines gay life in the Japanese Pacific War, addresses transgender and lesbian as well as gay issues, examines the interface of queer society with the U.S. occupation and the international community, contests major interpretations of contemporary queer society, and introduces readers to the development of lesbian, transgender, and gay communities in postwar Japan.Queer Japan from the Pacific Age to the Internet Age provides a historical outline of the development of sexual-minority identity categories and community formation through a detailed analysis of both niche and mainstream publications, including magazines, newspapers, biographies, memoirs, and Internet sites. The material is also augmented with interview data from individuals who have had a long association with Japan's queer cultures.Including a wealth of images from the "perverse press," this book will appeal to students and general readers interested in modern and contemporary Japan and in gender studies and sexuality.
Author: Gregory M. Pflugfelder
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520251652
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415
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Book Description
"A remarkable and sorely needed synthesis of the best of traditional historiographical documentation and critically astute analysis and contextualization. Cartographies complements and, frankly, exceeds any of the English language monographs on similar topics that precede it, and it represents significant contributions to several fields outside of East Asian history, including literature, gender studies, lesbian and gay studies, and cultural studies."—Earl Jackson Jr., author of Strategies of Deviance: Studies in Gay male Representation and Fantastic Living: The Speculative Autobiographies of Samuel R. Delany
Author: Mark McLelland
Publisher: Univ. Press of Mississippi
ISBN: 1626743096
Category : Comics & Graphic Novels
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
Boys Love Manga and Beyond looks at a range of literary, artistic and other cultural products that celebrate the beauty of adolescent boys and young men. In Japan, depiction of the “beautiful boy” has long been a romantic and sexualized trope for both sexes and commands a high degree of cultural visibility today across a range of genres from pop music to animation. In recent decades, “Boys Love” (or simply BL) has emerged as a mainstream genre in manga, anime, and games for girls and young women. This genre was first developed in Japan in the early 1970s by a group of female artists who went on to establish themselves as major figures in Japan’s manga industry. By the late 1970s many amateur women fans were getting involved in the BL phenomenon by creating and self-publishing homoerotic parodies of established male manga characters and popular media figures. The popularity of these fan-made products, sold and circulated at huge conventions, has led to an increase in the number of commercial titles available. Today, a wide range of products produced both by professionals and amateurs are brought together under the general rubric of “boys love,” and are rapidly gaining an audience throughout Asia and globally. This collection provides the first comprehensive overview in English of the BL phenomenon in Japan, its history and various subgenres and introduces translations of some key Japanese scholarship not otherwise available. Some chapters detail the historical and cultural contexts that helped BL emerge as a significant part of girls’ culture in Japan. Others offer important case studies of BL production, consumption, and circulation and explain why BL has become a controversial topic in contemporary Japan.
Author: Barbara Summerhawk
Publisher: New Victoria Publishers
ISBN: 9781892281005
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
In this important contribution to international queer studies, sixteen people, spanning generations from pre-war to newly out young activists, tell their stories.
Author: Mark McLelland
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 0739151509
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 373
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Book Description
Queer Voices from Japan examines the wide range of queer voices in Japan, and the longevity that these minority communities have enjoyed in society. Mark McLelland, Katsuhiko Suganuma, and James Welker bring together historical and contemporary narratives that contribute to the study of sexual identities in Japan. These essays trace the evolution of queer voices in Japan with analyses of the presence of homosexuality in the Japanese Imperial Army, the development of Japan's first gay bars, and same-sex experiences in the pre- and post-war periods. This book offers a variety of perspectives including a range of male-to-female and female-to-male transgender voices and experiences. The broad scope of this volume makes it an invaluable text for understanding the development of Japanese sex and gender categories in the twentieth century. Queer Voices from Japan is a compelling read that will appeal to those interested in Asian studies and human sexuality.
Author: Saikaku Ihara
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804718950
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
Winner of the 1990 Japan-U.S. Friendship Commission Prize for the Translation of Japanese Literature. ---------- "A welcome opportunity for wider comparison of the literary traditions and sexual conventions of Japanese and Euro-American cultures."--Journal of Japanese Studies
