Changes in Japanese Employment Practices

Changes in Japanese Employment Practices PDF Author: Arjan Keizer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135233462
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Japan’s employment practices were long considered a cornerstone to its economic success. However, the reversal in economic performance during the 1990s altered the positive perception and inspired major adaptations like the rise in performance-related pay (‘seikashugi’) and non-regular employment. This book presents case-studies of the adaptations in personnel management by major Japanese firms. It highlights the diversity, the stability and the considerations behind the adaptations that are implemented by these firms. Drawing on insights from institutional theory, it shows how factors such as legitimacy and institutional interlock have guaranteed an important continuity in employment practices. It discusses how the adaptations have not actually replaced the existing practices but have been shaped by them and, as a consequence, the result may not be as revolutionary as once expected but is likely to last. Furthermore, it argues that the employment practices remain specifically Japanese and that expectations of convergence have so far proved misplaced. Overall, this book is a valuable contribution to the study of employment issues. It provides an effective framework to analyse the ongoing developments in Japanese employment practices and demonstrates that Japanese developments continue to offer important insights for human resource management and labour market institutionalisation in general.

Changes in Japanese Employment Practices

Changes in Japanese Employment Practices PDF Author: Arjan Keizer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135233462
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book

Book Description
Japan’s employment practices were long considered a cornerstone to its economic success. However, the reversal in economic performance during the 1990s altered the positive perception and inspired major adaptations like the rise in performance-related pay (‘seikashugi’) and non-regular employment. This book presents case-studies of the adaptations in personnel management by major Japanese firms. It highlights the diversity, the stability and the considerations behind the adaptations that are implemented by these firms. Drawing on insights from institutional theory, it shows how factors such as legitimacy and institutional interlock have guaranteed an important continuity in employment practices. It discusses how the adaptations have not actually replaced the existing practices but have been shaped by them and, as a consequence, the result may not be as revolutionary as once expected but is likely to last. Furthermore, it argues that the employment practices remain specifically Japanese and that expectations of convergence have so far proved misplaced. Overall, this book is a valuable contribution to the study of employment issues. It provides an effective framework to analyse the ongoing developments in Japanese employment practices and demonstrates that Japanese developments continue to offer important insights for human resource management and labour market institutionalisation in general.

Japanese Employment Practices

Japanese Employment Practices PDF Author: 高梨昌
Publisher: 日本労働研究機構
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
Describes the Japanese employment system, and identifies potential problems which may provoke changes to the system.

Changes in Japanese Employment Practices

Changes in Japanese Employment Practices PDF Author: Arjan B Keizer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Management
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description


Gender Inequalities in the Japanese Workplace and Employment

Gender Inequalities in the Japanese Workplace and Employment PDF Author: Kazuo Yamaguchi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811376816
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
The in-depth analyses presented in this book have a dual focus: (1) Social mechanisms through which the gender wage gap, gender inequality in the attainment of managerial positions, and gender segregation of occupations are generated in Japan; and (2) Assessments of the effects of firms’ gender-egalitarian personnel policies and work–life balance promotion policies on the gender wage gap and the firms’ productivity. In addition, this work reviews and discusses various economic and sociological theories of gender inequality and gender discrimination and considers their consistencies and inconsistencies with the results of the analysis of Japanese data. Furthermore, the book critically reviews and discusses the historical development of the Japanese employment system by juxtaposing rational and cultural explanations. This book is an English translation by the author of a book he first published in Japanese in 2017. The original Japanese-language edition received two major book awards in Japan. One was The Nikkei Economic Book Culture Award, which is given every year by the Nikkei Newspaper Company and the Japan Economic Research Center to a few best books on economy and society. The other was The Showa University’s Women’s Culture Research Award, which is bestowed annually on a single book of research that promotes gender equality. Kazuo Yamaguchi is the Ralph Lewis Professor of Sociology at the University of Chicago.

Changes in Japanese Employment Practices

Changes in Japanese Employment Practices PDF Author: Arjan Keizer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135233470
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Examines changing employment practices in Japan, focusing on the position of the Japanese firm that is confronted with the need to address the changing economic circumstances while also maintaining some fit with the wider set of institutions that govern the Japanese labour market.

Women and Japanese Management

Women and Japanese Management PDF Author: Alice C L Lam
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134923473
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
Standard works on the employment systems of Japanese companies deal almost exclusively with men. Women, however, constitute the vast majority of the low wage, highly flexible "non-core" employees. This book breaks new ground in examining the role of Japanese women in industry. It assesses the extent to which growing pressure for equal opportunities between the sexes has caused Japanese companies to adapt their employment and personnel management practices in recent years. The author puts the argument in an historical perspective, covering the employment of Japanese women from the start of Japan's industrialisation up to the turning point of the 1986 Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) Law. She examines the background and execution of the legislation and she looks at the response of the business community. In her case study of the Seibu department store, which takes up the final part of the book, Lam concludes that the EEO Law has not had the desired effect.

The New Community Firm

The New Community Firm PDF Author: T. Inagami
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139442930
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
After sweeping all before it in the 1980s, 'Japanese management' ran into trouble in the 1990s, especially in the high-tech industries, prompting many to declare it had outlived its usefulness. From the late 1990s leading companies embarked on wide-ranging reforms designed to restore their entrepreneurial vigour. For some, this spelled the end of Japanese management; for others, little had changed. From the perspective of the community firm, Inagami and Whittaker examine changes to employment practices, corporate governance and management priorities, in this 2005 book, drawing on a rich combination of survey data and an in-depth study of Hitachi, Japan's leading general electric company and enterprise group. They find change and continuity, the emergence of a 'reformed model', but not the demise of the community firm. The model addresses both economic vitality and social fairness, within limits. This book offers unique insights into changes in Japanese management, corporations and society.

Participatory Employment Practices in Japan

Participatory Employment Practices in Japan PDF Author: Takao Kato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description


Japanese Employees' Attitudes Toward Changes in Traditional Employment Practices

Japanese Employees' Attitudes Toward Changes in Traditional Employment Practices PDF Author: Motohiro Morishima
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Employees
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description


The Japanese Employment System

The Japanese Employment System PDF Author: Haruo Shimada
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199247242
Category : Age and employment
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description