Global Dimensions of Intellectual Property Rights in Science and Technology

Global Dimensions of Intellectual Property Rights in Science and Technology PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309048338
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 457

Get Book

Book Description
As technological developments multiply around the globeâ€"even as the patenting of human genes comes under serious discussionâ€"nations, companies, and researchers find themselves in conflict over intellectual property rights (IPRs). Now, an international group of experts presents the first multidisciplinary look at IPRs in an age of explosive growth in science and technology. This thought-provoking volume offers an update on current international IPR negotiations and includes case studies on software, computer chips, optoelectronics, and biotechnologyâ€"areas characterized by high development cost and easy reproducibility. The volume covers these and other issues: Modern economic theory as a basis for approaching international IPRs. U.S. intellectual property practices versus those in Japan, India, the European Community, and the developing and newly industrializing countries. Trends in science and technology and how they affect IPRs. Pros and cons of a uniform international IPRs regime versus a system reflecting national differences.

Intellectual Property Law for Engineers and Scientists

Intellectual Property Law for Engineers and Scientists PDF Author: Howard B. Rockman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471697397
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 541

Get Book

Book Description
An excellent text for clients to read before meeting with attorneys so they'll understand the fundamentals of patent, copyright, trade secret, trademark, mask work, and unfair competition laws. This is not a "do-it-yourself" manual but rather a ready reference tool for inventors or creators that will generate maximum efficiencies in obtaining, preserving and enforcing their intellectual property rights. It explains why they need to secure the services of IPR attorneys. Coverage includes employment contracts, including the ability of engineers to take confidential and secret knowledge to a new job, shop rights and information to help an entrepreneur establish a non-conflicting enterprise when leaving their prior employment. Sample forms of contracts, contract clauses, and points to consider before signing employment agreements are included. Coverage of copyright, software protection, and the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) as well as the procedural variances in international intellectual property laws and procedures.

Intellectual Property and Development: Understanding the Interfaces

Intellectual Property and Development: Understanding the Interfaces PDF Author: Carlos Correa
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811328560
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 431

Get Book

Book Description
This book comprises chapters by leading international authors analysing the interface between intellectual property and foreign direct investment, development, and free trade. The authors search for a balance between the conflicting interests that inherently coexist in intellectual property law. The chapters dig deep into the subjects and notions that have become central in international intellectual property legal developments: i) flexibility, public interest and policy-space for implementation; ii) interfaces between the intellectual property regime and other legal regimes; and iii) the development of international intellectual property law and its influence on national legal orders, which includes the implementation of intellectual property undertakings.

Do Stronger Intellectual Property Rights Increase International Technology Transfer?

Do Stronger Intellectual Property Rights Increase International Technology Transfer? PDF Author: Lee Branstetter
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0040917150
Category : Intellectual property
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Get Book

Book Description
One of the alleged benefits of the recent global movement to strengthen intellectual property rights (IPRs) is that such reforms accelerate transfers of technology between countries. Branstetter, Fisman, and Foley examine how technology transfer among U.S. multinational firms changes in response to a series of IPR reforms undertaken by 12 countries over the 1982-99 period. Their analysis of detailed firm-level data reveal that royalty payments for intangibles transferred to affiliates increase at the time of reforms, as do affiliate research and development (R & D) expenditures and total levels of foreign patent applications. Increases in royalty payments and R & D expenditures are more than 20 percent larger among affiliates of parent companies that use U.S. patents more extensively prior to reform and therefore are expected to value IPR reform most. This paper--a product of Trade, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the global impact of stronger intellectual property rights.

Intellectual Property Rights and Research Tools in Molecular Biology

Intellectual Property Rights and Research Tools in Molecular Biology PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: Compass
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Get Book

Book Description


Copyright in the Digital Era

Copyright in the Digital Era PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309278953
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 103

Get Book

Book Description
Over the course of several decades, copyright protection has been expanded and extended through legislative changes occasioned by national and international developments. The content and technology industries affected by copyright and its exceptions, and in some cases balancing the two, have become increasingly important as sources of economic growth, relatively high-paying jobs, and exports. Since the expansion of digital technology in the mid-1990s, they have undergone a technological revolution that has disrupted long-established modes of creating, distributing, and using works ranging from literature and news to film and music to scientific publications and computer software. In the United States and internationally, these disruptive changes have given rise to a strident debate over copyright's proper scope and terms and means of its enforcement-a debate between those who believe the digital revolution is progressively undermining the copyright protection essential to encourage the funding, creation, and distribution of new works and those who believe that enhancements to copyright are inhibiting technological innovation and free expression. Copyright in the Digital Era: Building Evidence for Policy examines a range of questions regarding copyright policy by using a variety of methods, such as case studies, international and sectoral comparisons, and experiments and surveys. This report is especially critical in light of digital age developments that may, for example, change the incentive calculus for various actors in the copyright system, impact the costs of voluntary copyright transactions, pose new enforcement challenges, and change the optimal balance between copyright protection and exceptions.

The Role of Scientific and Technical Data and Information in the Public Domain

The Role of Scientific and Technical Data and Information in the Public Domain PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309167086
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Get Book

Book Description
This symposium brought together leading experts and managers from the public and private sectors who are involved in the creation, dissemination, and use of scientific and technical data and information (STI) to: (1) describe and discuss the role and the benefits and costsâ€"both economic and otherâ€"of the public domain in STI in the research and education context, (2) to identify and analyze the legal, economic, and technological pressures on the public domain in STI in research and education, (3) describe and discuss existing and proposed approaches to preserving the public domain in STI in the United States, and (4) identify issues that may require further analysis.

Access to Information and Knowledge

Access to Information and Knowledge PDF Author: Dana Beldiman
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1783470488
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Get Book

Book Description
Massive quantities of information are required to fuel the innovation process in a knowledge-based economy; a requirement that is in tension with intellectual property (IP) laws. Against this backdrop, leading thinkers in the IP arena explore the Šacce

The Economics of Intellectual Property. Suggestions for Further Research in Developing Countries and Countries with Economies in Transition

The Economics of Intellectual Property. Suggestions for Further Research in Developing Countries and Countries with Economies in Transition PDF Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN: 9280517910
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book

Book Description
The series of papers in this publication were commissioned from renowned international economists from all regions. They review the existing empirical literature on six selected themes relating to the economics of intellectual property, identify the key research questions, point out research gaps and explore possible avenues for future research.

Intellectual Property Rights in an Age of Electronics and Information

Intellectual Property Rights in an Age of Electronics and Information PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Copyright
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Get Book

Book Description