Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
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Languages : it
Pages : 125
Book Description
Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura
Author: Italy's Lost Greece
Author: Giovanna CeseraniPublisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190453966
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348
Book Description
Italy's Lost Greece is the untold story of the modern engagement with the ancient Greek settlements of South Italy--an area known since antiquity as Magna Graecia. This "Greater Greece," at once Greek and Italian, has continuously been perceived as a region in decline since its archaic golden age, and has long been relegated to the margins of classical studies. Giovanna Ceserani's evocative and nuanced analysis recovers its significance within the history of classical archaeology. It was here that the Renaissance first encountered an ancient Greek landscape, and during the "Hellenic turn" of eighteenth-century Europe the temples of Paestum and the painted vases of South Italy played major roles, but since then, Magna Graecia--lying outside the national boundaries of modern Greece, and sharing in the complicated regional dynamic of the Italian Mezzogiorno--has fitted awkwardly into the commonly accepted paradigms of Hellenism. The unfolding of this process provides a unique insight into three developments: the humanist investment in the ancient past, the evolution of modern Hellenism, and the making of classical archaeology. Drawing on antiquarian and archaeological writings, histories and travelogues about Magna Graecia, and recent rewritings of the history and imagining of the South, Italy's Lost Greece sheds new light on well known figures in the history of archaeology while recovering forgotten ones. This is an Italian story of European resonance, which transforms our understanding of the transition from antiquarianism to archaeology, of the relationship between nation-making and institution-building in the study of the ancient past, and of the reconstruction of classical Greece in the modern world.
Engaging with the Past, c.250-c.650
Author: Brian CrokePublisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000866882
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257
Book Description
Between c.250 and c.650, the way the past was seen, recorded and interpreted for a contemporary audience changed fundamentally. Only since the 1970s have the key elements of this historiographical revolution become clear, with the recasting of the period, across both east and west, as ‘late antiquity’. Historiography, however, has struggled to find its place in this new scholarly world. No longer is decline and fall the natural explanatory model for cultural and literary developments, but continuity and transformation. In addition, the emergence of ‘late antiquity’ coincided with a methodological challenge arising from the ‘linguistic turn’ which impacted on history writing in all eras. This book is focussed on the development of modern understanding of how the ways of seeing and recording the past changed in the course of adjusting to emerging social, religious and cultural developments over the period from c.250 to c.650. Its overriding theme is how modern historiography has adapted over the past half century to engaging with the past between c.250 and c.650. Now, as explained in this book, the newly dominant historiographical genres (chronicles, epitomes, church histories) are seen as the preferred modes of telling the story of the past, rather than being considered rudimentary and naïve.
Philology and Criticism
Author: Vishwa AdluriPublisher: Anthem Press
ISBN: 1783085789
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 534
Book Description
Philology and Criticism contrasts the Mahābhārata’s preservation and transmission within the Indian scribal and commentarial traditions with Sanskrit philology after 1900, as German Indologists proposed a critical edition of the Mahābhārata to validate their racial and nationalist views. Vishwa Adluri and Joydeep Bagchee show how, in contrast to the Indologists’ unscientific theories, V. S. Sukthankar assimilated the principles of neo-Lachmannian textual criticism to defend the transmitted text and its traditional reception as a work of law, philosophy and salvation. The authors demonstrate why, after the edition’s completion, no justification exists for claiming that an earlier heroic epic existed, that the Brahmans redacted the heroic epic to produce the Mahābhārata or that they interpolated “sectarian” gods such as Vis.n.u and Śiva into the work. By demonstrating how the Indologists committed technical errors, cited flawed and biased scholarship and used circular argumentation to validate their racist and anti-Semitic theories, Philology and Criticism frees readers to approach the Mahābhārata as “the principal monument of bhakti” (Madeleine Biardeau). The authoritative guide to the critical edition’s correct use and interpretation, Philology and Criticism urges South Asianists to view Hinduism as a complex debate about ontology and ethics rather than through the lenses of “Brahmanism” and “sectarianism.” It launches a new world philology—one that is plural and self-reflexive rather than Eurocentric and ahistorical.
On the Threshold of Exact Science
Author: Annelise MaierPublisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512809411
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Book Description
Translated into English for the first time, the writings of the twentieth-century scholar Annelise Maier on late medieval natural philosophy are here made accessible to a broader audience. The seven selections represent both Maier's earlier and later works. Her perceptions as a trained philosopher, coupled with her familiarity with the full range of primary source material, result in these rare insights into the historical importance of medieval science.
The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy
Author: Norman KretzmannPublisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521369336
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1060
Book Description
A history of philosophy from 1100-1600 concentrating on the Aristotelian tradition in the Latin Christian West. "will long remain the major guide to later medieval philosophy and related topics. Most of the essays are exciting and challenging, some of them truly brilliant." --Speculum
Medieval Cosmology
Author: Pierre DuhemPublisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226169243
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 634
Book Description
These selections from Le système du monde, the classic ten-volume history of the physical sciences written by the great French physicist Pierre Duhem (1861-1916), focus on cosmology, Duhem's greatest interest. By reconsidering the work of such Arab and Christian scholars as Averroes, Avicenna, Gregory of Rimini, Albert of Saxony, Nicole Oresme, Duns Scotus, and William of Occam, Duhem demonstrated the sophistication of medieval science and cosmology.
The Reception of P. B. Shelley in Europe
Author: Susanne SchmidPublisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 144110223X
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 460
Book Description
The widespread and culturally significant impact of Percy Bysshe Shelley's writings in Europe constitutes a particularly interesting case for a reception study because of the variety of responses they evoked. If radical readers cherished the 'red' Shelley, others favoured the lyrical poet, whose work was, like Byron's, anthologized and set to music. His major dramatic works, The Cenci and Prometheus Unbound, inspired numerous fin-de-siècle and expressionist dramatists and producers from Paris to Moscow. Shelley was read by, and influenced, the novelist Stendhal, the political theorist Engels, the Spanish symbolist Jiménez, and the Russian modernist poet Akhmatova. This exciting collection of essays by an international team of leading scholars considers translations, critical and biographical reviews, fictionalizations of his life, and other creative responses. It probes into transnational cross-currents to demonstrate the depth of Shelley's impact on European culture since his death in 1822. It will be an indispensable research resource for academics, critics, and writers with interests in Romanticism and its legacies.
Peter and Sally Sammartino
Author: Margherita MarchionePublisher: Associated University Presses
ISBN: 9780845348550
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 332
Book Description
"The story of Peter and Sally can be described in three words - innovation, action, accomplishments. It took them only 25 years to make Fairleigh Dickinson University the eighth largest privately supported college in the country with an enrollment of 20,000 students! FDU stands as a monument to the memory of its founders whose enthusiasm, energy and purpose radiated everywhere and affected many lives." "This loving memorial by students and friends celebrates their untiring, selfless devotion to the academic life of our nation. Always ready to serve the cause of peace and international friendship, Peter and Sally encouraged student exchanges in Europe, Africa and Asia. With vision and genius, they were an unprecedented educational challenge to the world at large." "Peter and Sally Sammartino contributed to all aspects of education, including music, art, literature, nutrition, research. Whether publishing books to guide college presidents, or writing books on William Shakespeare or Christopher Columbus, Peter's literary style succeeds in maintaining one's interest. Not only did he start the International Association of University Presidents, but, with Sally, he was responsible for initiating the restoration of Ellis Island." "For over half a century Peter and Sally devoted their lives to giving students a dynamic cultural background with training in a career. Fannie Hurst wrote: "Aside from its functional originality, FDU represents the winged imagination of its founders who first dreamed it into reality" (May 15, 1962)."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
The Beginnings of Western Science
Author: David C. LindbergPublisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226482049
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 506
Book Description
When it was first published in 1992, The Beginnings of Western Science was lauded as the first successful attempt ever to present a unified account of both ancient and medieval science in a single volume. Chronicling the development of scientific ideas, practices, and institutions from pre-Socratic Greek philosophy to late-Medieval scholasticism, David C. Lindberg surveyed all the most important themes in the history of science, including developments in cosmology, astronomy, mechanics, optics, alchemy, natural history, and medicine. In addition, he offered an illuminating account of the transmission of Greek science to medieval Islam and subsequently to medieval Europe. The Beginnings of Western Science was, and remains, a landmark in the history of science, shaping the way students and scholars understand these critically formative periods of scientific development. It reemerges here in a second edition that includes revisions on nearly every page, as well as several sections that have been completely rewritten. For example, the section on Islamic science has been thoroughly retooled to reveal the magnitude and sophistication of medieval Muslim scientific achievement. And the book now reflects a sharper awareness of the importance of Mesopotamian science for the development of Greek astronomy. In all, the second edition of The Beginnings of Western Science captures the current state of our understanding of more than two millennia of science and promises to continue to inspire both students and general readers.
