Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics

Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics PDF Author: Bernhard Eisfeld
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331915639X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Book Description
This book presents recent progress in the application of RANS turbulence models based on the Reynolds stress transport equations. A variety of models has been implemented by different groups into different flow solvers and applied to external as well as to turbo machinery flows. Comparisons between the models allow an assessment of their performance in different flow conditions. The results demonstrate the general applicability of differential Reynolds stress models to separating flows in industrial aerodynamics.

Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics

Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics PDF Author: Bernhard Eisfeld
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331915639X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Book Description
This book presents recent progress in the application of RANS turbulence models based on the Reynolds stress transport equations. A variety of models has been implemented by different groups into different flow solvers and applied to external as well as to turbo machinery flows. Comparisons between the models allow an assessment of their performance in different flow conditions. The results demonstrate the general applicability of differential Reynolds stress models to separating flows in industrial aerodynamics.

Advances in Effective Flow Separation Control for Aircraft Drag Reduction

Advances in Effective Flow Separation Control for Aircraft Drag Reduction PDF Author: Ning Qin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030296881
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
This book presents the results of a European-Chinese collaborative research project, Manipulation of Reynolds Stress for Separation Control and Drag Reduction (MARS), including an analysis and discussion of the effects of a number of active flow control devices on the discrete dynamic components of the turbulent shear layers and Reynolds stress. From an application point of view, it provides a positive and necessary step to control individual structures that are larger in scale and lower in frequency compared to the richness of the temporal and spatial scales in turbulent separated flows.

Overview of Turbulence Models for External Aerodynamics

Overview of Turbulence Models for External Aerodynamics PDF Author: R. A. W. M. Henkes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description


Progress in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling

Progress in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling PDF Author: Yannick Hoarau
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319700316
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
This book reports on the latest developments in computational fluid dynamics and turbulence modeling, with a special emphasis on hybrid RANS-LES methods and their industrial applications. It gathers the proceedings of the Sixth Symposium on Hybrid RANS-LES Methods, held on September 26-28 in Strasbourg, France. The different chapters covers a wealth of topics such as flow control, aero-acoustics, aero-elasticity and CFD-based multidisciplinary optimization. Further topics include wall-modelled Large Eddy Simulation (WMLES), embedded LES, Lattice-Bolzman methods, turbulence-resolving applications and comparisons between LES, hybrid RANS-LES and URANS methods. The book addresses academic researchers, graduate students, industrial engineers, as well as industrial R&D managers and consultants dealing with turbulence modelling, simulation and measurement, and with multidisciplinary applications of computational fluid dynamics.

Analysis of Turbulent Flows with Computer Programs

Analysis of Turbulent Flows with Computer Programs PDF Author: Tuncer Cebeci
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080527185
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
Modelling and Computation of Turbulent Flows has been written by one of the most prolific authors in the field of CFD. Professor of aerodynamics at SUPAERO and director of DMAE at ONERA, the author calls on both his academic and industrial experience when presenting this work. The field of CFD is strongly represented by the following corporate companies; Boeing; Airbus; Thales; United Technologies and General Electric, government bodies and academic institutions also have a strong interest in this exciting field. Each chapter has also been specifically constructed to constitute as an advanced textbook for PhD candidates working in the field of CFD, making this book essential reading for researchers, practitioners in industry and MSc and MEng students. * A broad overview of the development and application of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), with real applications to industry * A Free CD-Rom which contains computer program’s suitable for solving non-linear equations which arise in modeling turbulent flows * Professor Cebeci has published over 200 technical papers and 14 books, a world authority in the field of CFD

FLOMANIA - A European Initiative on Flow Physics Modelling

FLOMANIA - A European Initiative on Flow Physics Modelling PDF Author: Werner Haase
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540395075
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
This volume offers of the EU-funded 5th Framework project, FLOMANIA (Flow Physics Modelling – An Integrated Approach). The book presents an introduction to the project, exhibits partners’ methods and approaches, and provides comprehensive reports of all applications treated in the project. A complete chapter is devoted to a description of turbulence models used by the partners together with a section on lessons learned, accompanied by a comprehensive list of references.

Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes Solution of the Flow Over a Thick Supercritical Airfoil with Strong Shock-induced Separation

Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes Solution of the Flow Over a Thick Supercritical Airfoil with Strong Shock-induced Separation PDF Author: Don W. Kinsey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Transonic
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
This report describes a numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for transonic flow over a thick supercritical airfoil with strong shock-induced separation on both the upper and lower surfaces. The separated flow region extends from the shock (approximately 50% chord) to the trailing edge on both surfaces. The report first reviews the processes involved in producing a computational solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for a two-dimensional airfoil in a perfect gas. A brief development of the Navier-Stokes equations is provided. The solution algorithm used (an explicit predictor-corrector method) is developed and described. An algebraic turbulence model used to model the turbulent Reynolds stresses is described and the need for such a model is discussed. A hyperbolic, two-dimensional procedure for producing a computational grid (mesh) is also described. The boundary conditions imposed at the outer regions of the computational domain (farfield) and at the airfoil surface are discussed and described. The second part of the report discusses the treatment of the eddy viscosity development through the shock, in the separated regions over the airfoil and in the near wake. This work was critical for obtaining a successful solution on the very difficult test case chosen. Modifications to an algebraic eddy viscosity model to include the effects of the thickness of the separated flow region downstream of the shock are described. Keywords: Transonic aerodynamics; Separated flow. (edc).

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments 5

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments 5 PDF Author: W. Rodi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008053094X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1028

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Book Description
Turbulence is one of the key issues in tackling engineering flow problems. As powerful computers and accurate numerical methods are now available for solving the flow equations, and since engineering applications nearly always involve turbulence effects, the reliability of CFD analysis depends increasingly on the performance of the turbulence models. This series of symposia provides a forum for presenting and discussing new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. The papers in this set of proceedings were presented at the 5th International Symposium on Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Measurements in September 2002. They look at a variety of areas, including: Turbulence modelling; Direct and large-eddy simulations; Applications of turbulence models; Experimental studies; Transition; Turbulence control; Aerodynamic flow; Aero-acoustics; Turbomachinery flows; Heat transfer; Combustion systems; Two-phase flows. These papers are preceded by a section containing 6 invited papers covering various aspects of turbulence modelling and simulation as well as their practical application, combustion modelling and particle-image velocimetry.

A Review of Reynolds Stress Models for Turbulent Shear Flows

A Review of Reynolds Stress Models for Turbulent Shear Flows PDF Author: Charles G. Speziale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description


A Realizable Reynolds Stress Algebraic Equation Model

A Realizable Reynolds Stress Algebraic Equation Model PDF Author: Tsan-Hsing Shih
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
The invariance theory in continuum mechanics is applied to analyze Reynolds stresses in high Reynolds number turbulent flows. The analysis leads to a turbulent constitutive relation that relates the Reynolds stresses to the mean velocity gradients in a more general form in which the classical isotropic eddy viscosity model is just the linear approximation of the general form. On the basis of realizability analysis, a set of model coefficients are obtained which are functions of the time scale ratios of the turbulence to the mean strain rate and the mean rotation rate. The coefficients will ensure the positivity of each component of the mean rotation rate. These coefficients will ensure the positivity of each component of the turbulent kinetic energy - realizability that most existing turbulence models fail to satisfy. Separated flows over backward-facing step configurations are taken as applications. The calculations are performed with a conservative finite-volume method. Grid-independent and numerical diffusion-free solutions are obtained by using differencing schemes of second-order accuracy on sufficiently fine grids. The calculated results are compared in detail with the experimental data for both mean and turbulent quantities. The comparison shows that the present proposal significantly improves the predictive capability of K-epsilon based two equation models. In addition, the proposed model is able to simulate rotational homogeneous shear flows with large rotation rates which all conventional eddy viscosity models fail to simulate.