Breeding Crops with Resistance to Diseases and Pests

Breeding Crops with Resistance to Diseases and Pests PDF Author: Rients E. Niks
Publisher: Brill Wageningen Academic
ISBN: 9789086863280
Category : Plant breeding
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book describes the most basic elements in plant pathogen interactions and defence strategies in plants. The scientific background is explained as far as it is relevant for breeders to make sensible choices in designing and running their breeding work. It may also be used as a manual for disease resistance breeding.

Breeding Crops with Resistance to Diseases and Pests

Breeding Crops with Resistance to Diseases and Pests PDF Author: Rients E. Niks
Publisher: Brill Wageningen Academic
ISBN: 9789086863280
Category : Plant breeding
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book describes the most basic elements in plant pathogen interactions and defence strategies in plants. The scientific background is explained as far as it is relevant for breeders to make sensible choices in designing and running their breeding work. It may also be used as a manual for disease resistance breeding.

Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects

Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects PDF Author: Fowden G. Maxwell
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 712

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Book Description
Plant resistance to insects. Types and classification of resistance. Biochemical and morphological bases of resistance. Genetic factors affecting expession and stability of resistance. Environmental factors influencing the magnitude and expression of resistance. Insect behavior and plant resistance. Insects and plant pathogens. The pathosystem concept. The problem of variable pests. The use of plant incect models. Resistant varieties in pest management systems. Germplasm resources and needs. Breeding systems for resistance breeding for resistance in specific crops. Breeding approches in alfalfa. Breeding approaches in cassava. Breeding cotton for resistance to insect pests. Breeding approaches in rice. Breeding sorghums resistant to insects. Breeding forest trees resistance to insects. Breeding approaches in wheat. Future opportunities and directions.

Plant Resistance to Insects

Plant Resistance to Insects PDF Author: C. Michael Smith
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
What is plant resistance to insects? How is plant resistance to insects obtained? How can plant resistance to insects be utilized?

Breeding Insect Resistant Crops for Sustainable Agriculture

Breeding Insect Resistant Crops for Sustainable Agriculture PDF Author: Ramesh Arora
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811060568
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
This book reviews and synthesizes the recent advances in exploiting host plant resistance to insects, highlighting the role of molecular techniques in breeding insect resistant crops. It also provides an overview of the fascinating field of insect-plant relationships, which is fundamental to the study of host-plant resistance to insects. Further, it discusses the conventional and molecular techniques utilized/useful in breeding for resistance to insect-pests including back-cross breeding, modified population improvement methods for insect resistance, marker-assisted backcrossing to expedite the breeding process, identification and validation of new insect-resistance genes and their potential for utilization, genomics, metabolomics, transgenesis and RNAi. Lastly, it analyzes the successes, limitations and prospects for the development of insect-resistant cultivars of rice, maize, sorghum and millet, cotton, rapeseed, legumes and fruit crops, and highlights strategies for management of insect biotypes that limit the success and durability of insect-resistant cultivators in the field. Arthropod pests act as major constraints in the agro-ecosystem. It has been estimated that arthropod pests may be destroying around one-fifth of the global agricultural production/potential production every year. Further, the losses are considerably higher in the developing tropics of Asia and Africa, which are already battling severe food shortage. Integrated pest management (IPM) has emerged as the dominant paradigm for minimizing damage by the insects and non-insect pests over the last 50 years. Pest resistant cultivars represent one of the most environmentally benign, economically viable and ecologically sustainable options for utilization in IPM programs. Hundreds of insect-resistant cultivars of rice, wheat, maize, sorghum, cotton, sugarcane and other crops have been developed worldwide and are extensively grown for increasing and/or stabilizing crop productivity. The annual economic value of arthropod resistance genes developed in global agriculture has been estimated to be greater than US$ 2 billion Despite the impressive achievements and even greater potential in minimizing pest- related losses, only a handful of books have been published on the topic of host-plant resistance to insects. This book fills this wide gap in the literature on breeding insect- resistant crops. It is aimed at plant breeders, entomologists, plant biotechnologists and IPM experts, as well as those working on sustainable agriculture and food security.

Host Plant Resistance to Insects

Host Plant Resistance to Insects PDF Author: Niranjan Panda
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
Historical overview of host plant resistance; Crop plant and insect diversity; Secondary plant metabolites for insect resistance; Insect - plant interactions; Host plant selection; Mechanisms of resistance; Factors affecting expression of resistance; Screening for insect resistance; Plant resistance and insect pest management; Genetics of resistance to insects; Breeding for resistance to insects.

Breeding for Resistance to Diseases and Insect Pests

Breeding for Resistance to Diseases and Insect Pests PDF Author: Dhan Pal Singh
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Insect pests
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
Aandacht voor de principes van ziekte- en plaagresistentie en resistentieveredeling, verduidelijkt aan de hand van vele voorbeelden van gewassen en parasieten

Genetically Modified Pest-Protected Plants

Genetically Modified Pest-Protected Plants PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309172128
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
This book explores the risks and benefits of crops that are genetically modified for pest resistance, the urgency of establishing an appropriate regulatory framework for these products, and the importance of public understanding of the issues. The committee critically reviews federal policies toward transgenic products, the 1986 coordinated framework among the key federal agencies in the field, and rules proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency for regulation of plant pesticides. This book provides detailed analyses of: Mechanisms and results of genetic engineering compared to conventional breeding for pest resistance. Review of scientific issues associated with transgenic pest-protected plants, such as allergenicity, impact on nontarget plants, evolution of the pest species, and other concerns. Overview of regulatory framework and its use of scientific information with suggestions for improvements.

Techniques for Evaluating Insect Resistance in Crop Plants

Techniques for Evaluating Insect Resistance in Crop Plants PDF Author: Charles M. Smith
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780873718561
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This comprehensive book is the first illustrated volume to provide detailed discussions of all plant genera regarding techniques developed to evaluate plant resistance to insects. Many of the book's references have never before appeared in a volume on this subject. The authors systematically discuss techniques used to evaluate different types of insect behavior and plant morphological and phytochemical factors responsible for plant resistance and susceptibility to insects.

Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops

Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops PDF Author: Stephen L. Clement
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429525397
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
An excellent reference book for plant breeders and entomologists, Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops combines germplasm preservation with use in insect-resistant crop development and basic research. The contributions of the authors represent the efforts, cooperation, and understanding of world leaders in the conservation and use of global plant genetic resources for sustainable agricultural production. Concepts addressed include dependency of modern agriculture on chemical pest control and applications of biotechnology in use of natural plant genes for insect-resistant crops. Marketing Class Code: 1E, 1G, 9C

Return to Resistance

Return to Resistance PDF Author: Raoul A. Robinson
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 9780889367746
Category : Agricultural pests
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
In the tradition of Silent Spring, Raoul Robinson's Return to Resistance calls for a revolution. Traditional plant breeding techniques have led us to depend more and more on chemical pesticides to protect ourcrops. Return to Resistance shows gardeners, farmers, and plant breeders how to use a long-neglected technique to create hardy new plant varieties that are naturally resistant to pests and disease. Horizontal resistance breeding has been largely ignored in this century due to the popularity and apparent successes of the Mendelian geneticists. However the colossal, unrecognized failure of m.